mesopotamia (ss) Flashcards

1
Q

Region in the Middle East. It stretches from the Nile River valley to the Mediterranean coast and along the Tigris and Euphrates rivers to their delta in the Persian Gulf.

A

Fertile Crescent

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2
Q

“between rivers” - a small region of land between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers

A

mesopotamia

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3
Q

Agriculture

A

Farming

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4
Q

An independent kingdom or state made up of a city and the surrounding lands it controls.

A

City State

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5
Q

Advanced culture

A

Civilization

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6
Q

Buying and selling goods and services, especially when many people are involved./trading

A

commerce

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7
Q

A barrier

A

Dam

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8
Q

Barrier made out of dirt stone or cement

A

Dike

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9
Q

Developing animals and plants for more than one use. For example, domesticated cattle were developed not only to provide meat, skins, and milk but also to work—pulling a plough, for instance.

A

Domestication

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10
Q

A large group of territories that are ruled by a single person

A

empire

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11
Q

People who obtain food by hunting, fishing, and foraging.

A

Hunter Gatherer

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12
Q

The artificial application of water to land.

A

Irrigation

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13
Q

A ridge or embankment built along the edges of a river or stream to prevent flooding.

A

Leeve

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14
Q

The two rivers that surrond mesopotamia

A

Tigris and Euphrates Rivers

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15
Q

Lifestyle of people who live a mobile, or wandering, existence.

A

Nomadic

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16
Q

A geographic term used to describe a flat area of land that has a relatively high elevation.

A

Plateau

17
Q

A person who writes documents

A

Scribe

18
Q

Fabric that was woven, but today, it refers to many different kinds of fabrics and cloths.

A

Textile

19
Q

Substances, materials, and living things that occur on or within the earth and that have economic value.

A

Natural Resource