Mesopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 main social classes

A

On top are priests, then there are trader and merchants, then farmers, then slaves

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2
Q

Canals

A

Human made waterways

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3
Q

Scribe

A

A writer

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4
Q

Pictographs

A

Picture symbol

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5
Q

Surplus

A

More of something than is needed

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6
Q

Rural

A

Referring to a countryside area

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7
Q

Urban

A

Referring to a city area

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8
Q

Social Hierarchy

A

A division of society by rank or class

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9
Q

Fertile Crescent

A

A large arc of rich, or fertile, farmland that extends from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean Sea

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10
Q

Cuneiform

A

The world’s first writing system; developed in Sumer

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11
Q

Division of Labor

A

An arrangement in which each worker specializes in a specific job or task

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12
Q

Civilization

A

An organized society that functions with established geographic boundaries

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13
Q

Priests

A

A person who performs religious ceremonies

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14
Q

Epic

A

Long poem that tells the story of a hero

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15
Q

Polytheism

A

THe worship of many gods

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16
Q

Silt

A

A mixture of fertile soil and tiny rocks that can make land ideal for farming

17
Q

Irrigation

A

A way of supplying water to an area of land

18
Q

Empire

A

Land with different territories and people under a single rule