Mesopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

A culture that has a developed system of government, religion and learning.

A

Civilization

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2
Q

a fertile region in Asia that includes the region of Mesopotamia

A

Fertile Crescent

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3
Q

The region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers; birthplace of the Sumerian and babylonian civilizations.

A

Mesopotamia

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4
Q

light soil in rivers that is moisture retentive soil type with a high fertility rating.

A

Silt

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5
Q

a legacy that consists of canals, artificial lakes and gates. It allowed farmers to expand their fields and bring water to their crops.

A

Irrigation

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6
Q

an independent, self governing city and the lands/villages around it.

A

city state

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7
Q

to believe in many gods and goddesses.

A

polytheism

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8
Q

a religious temple in Mesopotamia

A

Ziggurat

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9
Q

c. 2300 B.C. united Sumer creating the 1st Empire.
He became the 1st emperor & expanded his empire north.

A

sargon

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10
Q

a written set of laws that apply to everyone under a government.

A

code of law

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11
Q

King of the Babylonian empire; creator of the Code of Hammurabi.

A

hammurabi

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12
Q

(wedge-shaped)- first form of writing EVER!

A

cuneiform

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13
Q

writers or record keepers

A

scribe

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