Mesopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

A culture that has a developed system of government, religion and learning.

A

Civilization.

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2
Q

A fertile region in Asia that includes the region of Mesopotamia.

A

Fertile Crescent.

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3
Q

The region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers; birthplace of the Sumerian and babylonian civilizations.

A

Mesopotamia.

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4
Q

Light soil in rivers that is moisture retentive soil type with a high fertility rating.

A

Silt.

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5
Q

A legacy that consists of canals, artificial lakes, and gates. It allowed farmers to expand their fields and bring water to their crops.

A

Irrigation.

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6
Q

An independent, self-governing city and the lands/villages around it.

A

City State.

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7
Q

To believe in many gods and goddesses.

A

Polytheism.

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8
Q

A religious temple in Mesopotamia.

A

Ziggurat.

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9
Q

c. 2300 B.C. united Sumer creating the 1st Empire. He became the 1st emperor & expanded his empire north.

A

Sargon.

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10
Q

A written set of laws that apply to everyone under a government.

A

Code of Law.

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11
Q

King of the Babylonian empire; creator of the Code of Hammurabi.

A

Hammurabi.

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12
Q

The way people manage ​money and resources for the ​production of goods and services.

A

Economy.

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13
Q

Divisions within a society and culture.

A

Social Structure.

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14
Q

(wedge-shaped)- first form of writing EVER!

A

Cuneiform.

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15
Q

Writers or record keepers.

A

Scribe.

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