Mesimi 1

Question 1

What does ‘Cosmopolitan’ mean?

Answer 1

A place with people from many countries.

Question 2

What is a ‘Courtyard’?

Answer 2

An open space inside or between buildings.

Question 3

What are ‘Emissions’?

Answer 3

Smoke or gas that comes from cars or factories.

Question 4

What is meant by ‘Infrastructure’?

Answer 4

Basic things a city needs, like roads, water, and electricity.

Question 5

What is an ‘Intersection’?

Answer 5

A place where two or more roads cross.

Question 6

Who is a ‘Pedestrian’?

Answer 6

A person who is walking.

Question 7

What is a ‘Promenade’?

Answer 7

A place where people walk for fun, usually near water or in a park.

Question 8

What does ‘Smart’ refer to in technology?

Answer 8

Using technology to make things better or easier.

Question 9

What is ‘Transportation’?

Answer 9

Ways of moving from one place to another (like cars, buses, bikes).

Question 10

What does ‘Urban’ mean?

Answer 10

About the city or town (not the countryside).

Question 11

The subject of this presentation is…

Answer 11

Introduction

Question 12

This talk is __________ with…

Answer 12

concerned/Introduction

Question 13

I’d like to make a number of __________.

Answer 13

points/Overview

Question 14

Briefly, I have four things to say.

Answer 14

Overvirew

Question 15

That’s __________ I have to say about…

Answer 15

all/Finishing a section

Question 16

So, we’ve looked at…

Answer 16

Finishing a section

Question 17

Now let’s __________ to…

Answer 17

turn/Starting a section

Question 18

The next area I’d like to focus on is…

Answer 18

Starting a section

Question 19

What is the introduction phrase?

Answer 19

The topic today is…

Question 20

What phrase is used to start an overview?

Answer 20

Let’s start by…

Question 21

What phrase indicates the start of a new section?

Answer 21

Let’s move on to…

Question 22

What phrase is used to finish a section?

Answer 22

I’ve covered…

Question 23

What phrase is used to give examples?

Answer 23

A good example of this is…

Question 24

What phrase is used to analyze a point?

Answer 24

This is significant because…

Question 25

What phrase is used to conclude?

Answer 25

To finish off...

Question 26

What phrase invites questions?

Answer 26

Any comments or questions?

Question 27

circumvent

Answer 27

bypass

Question 28

inference

Answer 28

judgment

Question 29

assume

Answer 29

suppose

Question 30

discriminating

Answer 30

making a distinction

Question 31

anticipate

Answer 31

expect

Question 32

derive

Answer 32

develop from

Question 33

determine

Answer 33

define

Question 34

prevalent

Answer 34

widespread

Question 35

fixed

Answer 35

not variable

Question 36

attribute

Answer 36

characteristic

Question 37

pertinent

Answer 37

relevant

Question 38

navigate

Answer 38

find way through

Question 39

iterative

Answer 39

repetitive

Question 40

varying

Answer 40

changing

Question 41

quest

Answer 41

long search

Question 42

deduce

Answer 42

work out, conclude

Question 43

What does circumvent mean?

Answer 43

To find a way around an obstacle or rule.

Question 44

What is an inference?

Answer 44

A conclusion you reach based on evidence or reasoning.

Question 45

What does assume mean?

Answer 45

To accept something as true without proof.

Question 46

What does discriminating mean?

Answer 46

Noticing or making fine distinctions between things.

Question 47

What does anticipate mean?

Answer 47

To expect or look forward to something before it happens.

Question 48

What does derive mean?

Answer 48

To get or obtain something from a source.

Question 49

What does determine mean?

Answer 49

To decide or figure out something exactly.

Question 50

What does prevalent mean?

Answer 50

Very common or widespread in a particular place or time.

Question 51

What does fixed mean?

Answer 51

Set in place; not able to change.

Question 52

What is an attribute?

Answer 52

A quality or characteristic of someone or something.

Question 53

What does pertinent mean?

Answer 53

Directly related to the matter at hand; important.

Question 54

What does navigate mean?

Answer 54

To find your way through a place or situation.

Question 55

What does iterative mean?

Answer 55

Involving repetition; done again and again.

Question 56

What does varying mean?

Answer 56

Changing over time or in different conditions.

Question 57

What is a quest?

Answer 57

A long or difficult search for something.

Question 58

What does deduce mean?

Answer 58

To work out a conclusion from given facts or evidence.

Question 59

knowledge discovery

Answer 59

Finding or uncovering new facts, information, or understanding.

Question 60

underlying concept

Answer 60

The basic idea or principle that explains how something works beneath the surface.

Question 61

trial and error

Answer 61

A way of solving problems by trying different methods and learning from mistakes until you succeed.

Question 62

rewards and punishment

Answer 62

Giving positive outcomes (rewards) for good actions and negative outcomes (punishments) for bad actions.

Question 63

dynamic environment

Answer 63

A setting or situation that is constantly changing rather than staying the same.

Question 64

explicit instructions

Answer 64

Very clear, detailed directions that leave no room for confusion about what to do.

Question 65

pattern values

Answer 65

The particular data points or characteristics that repeat and define a pattern.

Question 66

image recognition

Answer 66

Technology (often using computers) that identifies or classifies objects, faces, or features in pictures.

Question 67

continuous processing

Answer 67

Work or computation that runs nonstop, without pauses or breaks.

Question 68

new insights

Answer 68

Fresh understandings or perspectives that you didn’t have before.

Question 69

problem space

Answer 69

The complete range of possible situations, choices, and paths you consider when solving a problem.