Mervoude en Verkleinwoorde Flashcards

1
Q

what is mervoude

A

plural

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2
Q

what is verkleinwoorde

A

diminutive

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3
Q

what are the rule for mervoude

A

Rules:
- short vowel + end consonant = double consonant with E
- f changes into a w but still follows rule
- double vowel + end consonant = single vowel with E
- words ending in l,m,n, r get s
- verkleinwoorde get s
- words with double vowels and end consonant get E
- words ending with double consonant get E
- words ending in double consonant get E
- f follows rule but changes to w
(uitsondering for f: nimf-nimfe ; triomf-triomfe ; hoof-hoofde ; giraf-girafs ; neef-neefs ; relief-reliefs ; sjef-sjefs ; twaalf-twaalfs/twalwe
- short words ending in ng get E
- longer words ending in ng get S
-Words that get te: bees ; fees ; toeris ; pianis ; violis ; kas ; lys ; nes ; gisig ; lig ; plig ; produk ; tydskrif ; voorskrif ; bruilof
- words ending in i,o,u and a lloonngg a get ‘s
(uitsonderings for ‘s - ee and short a E.g. kafee - kafees + mamma - mammas)
- word ending with ie,ee,or oe get a e with a deelteken
- words ending with g that is followed by a vowel get e with a deelteken but some just get the g replaced by and E and some get a e and the e or another letter gets a kappie
- learn exceptions that are in your book

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4
Q

how do you do double verkleinwoorde

A

do the normal verkleinwoorde and then add a tjie

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