MERGER INFO Flashcards
Types of Transaction Costs
- Inherently facilitative
- Non-facilitative
- success based fees
What are inherently facilitative costs
- costs incurred to investigate or pursue a transaction
- must be capitalized as provided by 1.263(a)
Examples of inherently facilitative costs
costs of
- structuring the transaction
- preparing and reviewing the documents that effect the transaction
- securing an appraisal or fairness opinion
- obtaining shareholder or regulatory approve
Bright line date rule?
Except for inherently facilitative costs, an amount paid by a taxpayer in the process of investigating or otherwise pursuing a covered transaction is viewed as facilitating the transaction (and, therefore, must be capitalized) only if the amount relates to activities performed on or after the earlier of the following dates
- The date the letter of intent, exclusivity agreement or similar written communication is signed by representatives of both the acquirer and the target, or
- The date the material terms of the transaction are authorized or approved by the taxpayer’s board of directors (or board committee).
Success based fees
fees payable to the service provider only upon the successful closing of the transaction — are generally the largest fees paid in most acquisitive transactions
Success based fees safe harbor
Rev. Proc. 2011-29 prescribes a special safe harbor under which the taxpayer can elect to treat the fee as 70% non-facilitative (i.e., generally deductible unless Section 195 applies to treat the fee as a capitalizable start-up expenditure) and 30% facilitative (i.e., capitalizable), without the need to incur significant time to analyze such fees under the bright line date rule
Success based fees examples
- financial advisory fees
- investment banker fees