Merger and Dissolution Flashcards
A ___ is a combination of 2 or more corporations such that only one corporation survives
merger
The 4 - step process for a merger to take place is _____
A.N.A.F
- directors of each corporations agree on a Plan to merge
- Notice must be given to shareholders
- the shareholder’s vote to approve that plan
- the merger takes effect when the required docs are filed with the SOS
A __ __ ___ arises when a transaction leads to the same result as a formal merger
De Facto Merger
Generally, the purchaser of another corporation’s property (does/does not) become liable
for the seller’s obligations; the seller remains solely liable.
Does not
Under, ___ ___, If shares have not yet been issued or business has not yet commenced, a majority of
the incorporators or initial directors may dissolve corporation by delivering articles of
dissolution to the state
voluntary dissolution
Only after outstanding shares have been issues may a corporation ____ by following the fundamental change procedure
dissolve
After dissolution, a corporation (is/is not) allowed to carry on any business except business appropriate to
winding up and liquidating its affairs
is not
T/F
A claim can be asserted against a dissolved corporation, even if it does not arise
until after dissolution
True
The state may bring an action to ____ ___ a corp. for reasons such as the failure to pay fees or penalties, failure to file an annual report, and failure to maintain a registered agent in the state
administratively dissolve
The attorney general may seek___ _____ on the ground that the corporation fraudulently obtained its articles of incorporation or that the corporation is
exceeding or abusing its authority
judicial dissolution
T/F
Shareholder can seek judicial dissolution
True
- Shareholders may seek judicial dissolution on any of the following grounds:
a. The directors are deadlocked in the management of corporate affairs, the shareholders are unable to break the deadlock, and irreparable injury to the corporation is threatened, or corporate affairs cannot be conducted to the advantage of
the shareholders because of the deadlock;
b. The directors have acted or will act in a manner that is illegal, oppressive, or
fraudulent;
c. The shareholders are deadlocked in voting power and have failed to elect one
or more directors for a period that includes at least two consecutive annual
meeting dates; or
d. Corporate assets are being wasted, misapplied, or diverted for noncorporate
purposes
T/F
Creditor cannot seek judicial dissolution
False,
Creditors may seek judicial dissolution if:
a. The corporation has admitted in writing that the creditor’s claim is due and
owing and the corporation is insolvent or
b. The creditor’s claim has been reduced to judgment, execution of the judgment
has been returned unsatisfied, and the corporation is insolvent
A ___ suit is to enforce the right of a shareholder
Direct
A ___ suit is to enforce a right belonging to a corporation
derivative
A plaintiff bringing a derivative suit must have owned shares __ __ of wrong, must maintain ___ throughout the suit, and demand the ___ bring suit
at time
ownershio
board