Mercury Flashcards

1
Q

Is there an atmosphere for mercury?

A

NO

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2
Q

The name Mercury refers to which roman god?

A

The winged messenger, god of commerce and travel

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3
Q

Which space craft was sent to Mercury to explore the atmosphere?

A

Mariner 10 (1973-1975)

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4
Q

Which space craft was sent to Mercury to map the surface and study the magnetic field of Mercury?

A

Messenger (2004-2015)

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5
Q

Is there an axial tilt on Mercury?

A

NO (0 degrees)

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6
Q

What is the rotation period?

A

58

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7
Q

What is the orbital period?

A

87

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8
Q

What is the surface temperature?

A

(-173-427C)

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9
Q

Is the gravity more or less than Earth?

A

Less

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10
Q

What elements have been found?

A

Graphite, Sulphur, and Carbon

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11
Q

What is the Caloris Basin?

A

One of the largest impact basins in the solar system. Molten lava have flowed over top of the impact crater.

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12
Q

How do we think Mercury was formed?

A

Two planets were flying towards each other and took all of the crust off of the planet leave a molten mercury which then turned into mercury.

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13
Q

What is the current mission to Mercury?

A

Bepicolumbo 2018-orbiting in 2025. goal to study surface, interior and magnetic field.

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