Merchandising Flashcards

1
Q

the purchasing, pricing, displaying, selling of merchandise

A

merchandising

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2
Q

good bought and sold such as caskets, vaults, clothing, urns, register books, etc.

A

merchandise

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3
Q

developing a merchandise plan; “sales objective”/”sales plan”; planning=profit

A

merchandise planning

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4
Q

steps in planning

A

evaluate the market, evaluate sales history, determine product availability, consider supplier recommendations, establish product and service mix

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5
Q

reduction of price for payment of an account within time limits established by sales contract

A

cash discount

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6
Q

reduction in amount of a bill when a minimum quantity of merchandise ahs been ordered

A

quantity discount

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7
Q

return of portion of a payment

A

rebate

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8
Q

supplier gives merchandise to an agent to be cared for/sold; payment is not made to supplier until merchandise is sold

A

consignment

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9
Q

pricing of services and merchandise

A

pricing

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10
Q

methods of determing merchandise prices

A

markup, consumer value index, merchandise value ratio, fixed multiple, graduated recovery

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11
Q

difference between merchandise (wholesale) cost and selling (retail) price; profit margin

A

markup

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12
Q

percentage derived by dividing whole sale cost by retail price; spending more money should provide more value for each dollar spent

A

consumer value index (CVI)

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13
Q

relationship between wholesale cost of merchandise and total cost of both service and merchandise to consumer

A

merchandise value ration (MVR)

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14
Q

staff services for obits, DC’s, paperwork, etc.; overhead costs such as salaries, office suppliers, rent, maintenance, utilities, etc.; sum of these costs divided by number of services

A

service (fee) pricing

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15
Q

price determination method whereby casket cost is multiplied by a constant factor (number); advantage- easy to use and provide quality; disadvantage- no improvement in CVI, no incentive to buy up

A

fixed multiple

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16
Q

return of money produced by varying the amount expected on each selection; amount of markup (factor varies with cost of merchandise)

A

graduated recovery

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17
Q

graduated recovery types

A

increase, decrease, modify

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18
Q

sum of group of numbers divided by number of units

A

average; mean

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19
Q

value in an ordered set of values which represent the midpoint, where by they are an equal number of values above and below midpoint value

20
Q

number that appears most frequently in a listing of its numbers

21
Q

division of total into 4 intervals, each one representing 1/4th of the total

22
Q

number of times in a given price bracket occurs over a fixed period of time

A

sales frequency

23
Q

method of price quotation by which each unit of service and merchandise is priced seperately; requirements of FTC

A

itemization

24
Q

groups together selected services and merchandise; unit pricing, bi unit pricing, funcitonal pricing

A

package pricing

25
price quotation showing separately the price of the service and the price of casket
bi-unit pricing
26
itemization charges are combined into several component parts
functional pricing
27
historical method used prior to FTC regulations; price quotation which creates one total price package for both service and merchandise
unit pricing
28
any item of service/merchandise described to a purchaser as a "cash advance", "accommodation", "cash disbursement"/similar item; common to all forms of price quotation; item obtained from a 3rd party and paid for by funeral provider on purchasers behalf
cash advance
29
cash advacne items
cemetery/crematory services, pro. casket bearers, transportation, clergy honorarium, flowers, musicians/singers, nurses, obit notices, gratiuities, certified copies of DC's
30
merchandise presentation
FH, casket manufacturers selection room, catalog, computer, price lists
31
selection room size
40-60 square feet per casket
32
lighting
90-100 candles of illumination at casket level
33
amount of illumination produce by one candle ant a distance of one foot
foot candle
34
illumination directly shining on an object
direct lighting
35
reflected illumination of an object
indirect lighting
36
illumination produced by a tubular electric discharge lamp; flourescence of phosphors coating inside of a tube
flourescent
37
illumination resulting from the glowing of a heated filament
incandescent
38
distance from floor to bottom of casket
26-30 inches
39
wheeled collapsable support for the casket used in FH, church/ home
church truck
40
stand/support upon which a casket rests in the selection room; casket standard
casket stand
41
device upon which 2/3rd caskets are placed, one on top of the other for display
casket rack
42
method of selling caskets whereby the FD remains in selection room entire selection period
direct selection room procedure
43
advantages of direct selection room procedure
some families prefer the support
44
disadvantages of direct selection room procedure
no privacy and restricts communication; may influence/misrepresent needs of family
45
makes introductory presentation to family; leaves selection room; returns upon request
indirect selection room procedure
46
advantages of indirect selection room procedure
privacy; influence by FD eliminated; communication occurs; information may be better analyzed
47
disadvantages of indirect selection room procedure
no support; FD not available for questions; info may be ignored