Mental Health Test 1 Review Flashcards

1
Q

What responds to stimuli , conducts electrical impulses, and release chemicals called neurotransmitters

A

Neurons

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2
Q

What functions as a neuro messenger

A

Neurons

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3
Q

What is dopamine responsible for

A

Fine motor movement and integration of emotions, thoughts, and decision making

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4
Q

What is norepinephrine responsible for

A

Mood, attention, and arousal.

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5
Q

What is serotonin (5-Ht) responsible for

A
Mood
sleep
hormones
aggression
sexual behavior
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6
Q

What is a result of decreased serotonin

A

Depression

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7
Q

What is norepinephrine responsible for

A

Mood, attention, and arousal

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8
Q

What does norepinephrine stimulate

A

Fight or flight

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9
Q

What is norepinephrine increased in

A

Schizophrenia
Anxiety
Mania

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10
Q

What is norepinephrine decreased in

A

Depression

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11
Q

What is serotonin responsible for

A

Sleep regulation, mood, pain, hormones, aggression, and sexual behavior

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12
Q

What is serotonin decreased in

A

Depression

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13
Q

What is histamine responsible for

A

Gastric secretions
Inflammatory response
Alertness

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14
Q

What happens with a decrease of histamine

A

Sedation and weight gain

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15
Q

What is GABA responsible for

A

Reduces aggression, excitation, anxiety, and pain

Relaxes and calms you down

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16
Q

What does GABA help prevent

A

Helps prevent seizures and relaxes muscles

17
Q

What can GABA impair

A

Cognition and psychomotor

18
Q

Too little GABA causes what

A

Anxiety, schizophrenia, mania, Huntington’s

19
Q

What is glutamate responsible for

A

Learning, memory, and excitability

20
Q

What does a decrease in glutamate cause

A

Psychosis

21
Q

What does an increase in glutamate cause

A

Improves cognition

22
Q

Too much glutamate causes what

A

Alzheimer’s