Mental Health Module Flashcards
Define Confusion
Cognitive impairment- not seeing things the way they truly are
Define Cognition
Everything to do with your brain- how the brain works
Memory, thinking, reasoning, ability to understand, behaviour
Define Cueing
Prompting to a ct in order to assist them to complete a task
Define Delirium- always treat as an emergency
A state of temporary mental confusion that can occur suddenly- caused by infection in body, trauma, UTI’s, medication, etc
Define Delusion
A fixed, false belief that is not based on reality
Define Dementia
A general term that describes the progressive loss of brain functions which include cognitive and social functions
Define Hallucination
Seeing, smelling, hearing, tasting, or feeling something that is not real
Define Reality Orientation
White board with today’s date on it, time, today’s weather
Define Reministing
To discuss the past
Define Life Review
To talk about life events in order
3 Stages of Dementia
Mild Stage- early stage- usually effects mental abilities - ie
Mild forgetfulness, can’t learn new things, limited attention, occasional confusion
Moderate Stage(middle stage) - mental and physical abilities and moods and emotions effected
Ie- forgetting personal history, sleep problems, Gait problems, anxiety, rudeness, anger, confusion, depression
Stage 3- Severe(late stage)- mental abilities effected
Eh capable of remembering, performing self care, communicating, loss of control of body functions, bedridden, result in death
Define Sundowning
Occurs when signs, symptoms and behaviours of dementia increase during the hours of darkness- late afternoons and evenings
Freud definition- Conscious
Being aware of our surroundings
Freud definition- Sub Concious
Memories, past experiences
Freud Definition- Unconscious
Past experiences buried deep within