Mental Health Flashcards
McDonald’s Triad (Borderline Personality Disorder)
Bedwetting, cruelty to animals, pyromania
Effects of disrupted attachment
Failure to thrive, anxiety disorders, reactive attachment disorder
Depression manifestations
Irritability over sadness, sleep disturbances, anhedonia, despair, fatigue, appetite changes, concentration, emotional sensitivity, suicidal ideation
Depression Treatment
Cognitive behavioral therapy
SSRI (Celexa, Zoloft, Paxil)
Lithium
Mood stabilizer (Bipolar Disorder)
Narrow therapeutic index
Toxicity: rhinorrhea, cough, fever, blurred vision, tinnitus
ADHD symptoms
Inattention, hyperactivity, impulsivity
ADHD Treatment
Ritalin (methylphenadate), Adderall (amphetamine)
Side effects: insomnia, decreased appetite, weight loss
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Disobedience, argumentativeness, angry outbursts, low tolerance for frustrations, blame others
FEELS REMORSE
Conduct Disorder
Serious violations of social norms (aggression, destruction of property, animal cruelty), may engage in crime
DOES NOT FEEL REMORSE
Antipsychotics
Block dopamine receptors to prohibit uptake
AE: extrapyramidal side effects, NMS (FEVER), metabolic syndrome
Anorexia Nervosa S&S
Lanugo on face, dry skin, hair loss, orthostatic hypotension
Bulimia Nervosa S&S
Sneaking food, excusing to go to the bathroom after eating, enamel on teeth wears away, Russell’s sign