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Gyne > Menstrual Abnormalities > Flashcards

Menstrual Abnormalities Flashcards

1
Q

Excessive and/or prolonged menstruation

Also called hypermenorrhea

A

Menorrhagia

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2
Q

Scanty menstruation

A

Hypomenorrhea

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3
Q

Menstruation occurring >35 days but with normal flow

A

Oligomenorrhea

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4
Q

Frequent menstruation occurring

A

Polymenorrhea

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5
Q

Organic cause of Polymenorrhea

A

Anovulation

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6
Q

Intermenstrual vaginal bleeding

A

Metrorrhagia

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7
Q

Most common organic cause of Metrorrhagia

A

Cervical polyps

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8
Q

Irreversible side effects of Danazole

A

Deepening of the voice

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9
Q

Treatment of choice for Anovulatory DUB

A

Progestins

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10
Q

Condition associated with hypergonadotrophic hypogonadism

A

Turner’s Syndrome

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11
Q

Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser Syndrome

A

Mullerian Agenesis

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12
Q

Creation of Neovagina

A

McIndoe Procedure

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13
Q

Stein-Leventhal Syndrome

A

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

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14
Q

First line treatment for ovulation induction in women with PCOS

A

Clomphene citrate

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15
Q

Initial change signaling the onset of menopause

A

Decrease Inhibin

Increase FSH

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16
Q

Pathognomonic sign of menopause

A

Hot flushes/flashes

17
Q

Type of fracture common in postmenopausal women

A

Vertebral fractures

18
Q

Treatment used by menopausal women in preventing osteoclastic activity

A

Bisphosphonates

19
Q

Ideal Selective Receptor Modulator (SERM) used in menopause

A

Raloxifen

20
Q

Diagnostic marker for Ovarian Failure

A

FSH levels

Gyne (2 decks)

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