Meningioma Flashcards
Grades of Meningioma
Grade I : Benign meningioma
Grade II: Atypical meningioma
Grade III: Malignant meningioma
Grade I
Meningioma
<4 mitoses per 10 high power fields without high risk features
.
.
RT Dose 54Gy
90% local control with def RT
90% local control with adjuvant RT
Grade II
Meningioma
Atypical Meningioma
>4 but <20 mitoses per 10 high power field
brain invasion
clear cell/choroid histology
3 or more of following path features
1) increased cellularity
2) prominent nucleoli
3) Sheet like patternless growth
4) foci of spontaneous necrosis
5) small cells with high nuclear/cytoplasm ratio
Grade III
Meningioma
Malignant Meningioma
>20 mitoses per 10 high power fields
homozygous deletion of CDKN2A/B, TERT promoter mutation.
.
RT Dose 60Gy
Image findings
for LGG
MRI Brain:
T1 isointense (like normal brain)
T2 hyperintense (brighter than normal brain)
Risk factors for meningioma
1) Prior radiation
2)
Slow growth Meningioma predicting factors
1) Old age
2) Calcifications on imaging
3) No growth in serial scans
4) Hypo intense on T1 MRI
SRS Dose
Meningioma
12-16Gy
SRS treatment prone for
Meningioma
Margin failure
RTOG 05-39
Remember a May 1939
Volumes:
Grade II
CTV: 1.0 cm
PTV: 0.5cm
.
.
Grade III/recurrent/STR
CTV: 1.0 cm for 60Gy ; SIB with 2.0 cm for 54Gy
PTV: 0.5cm
F/U
Meningioma
Grade I/II
MRI Brain Q6-12 months
.
.
Grade III
MRI Brain Q 3 months
Optic nerve sheath meningioma
Def RT is the best option for vision preservation (90% preserved)
Dose: 5040Gy