Meninges Flashcards

1
Q

Enumerate layers of meninges

A

Dura
Arachnoid
Pia

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2
Q

Characters of dura

A

Strong
Dense fibrous
Cover the brain and SC

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3
Q

Types of dura

A

Cranial

Spinal

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4
Q

Layers of cranial dura matter

A

Endosteal (Outer)

Meningeal (Inner)

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5
Q

…………. Cranial dura matter is …………. with spinal dura matter

A

Endosteal | Not continues

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6
Q

………….. layer of cranial dura matter provides …………… for cranial nerves and fuse with the ……………

A

Meningeal | tubular sheath | epineurium

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7
Q

Enumerate the dural folds

A
Falx cerebri
Falx cerebelli
Tentorium cerebelli
Diaphragma sellae
Cavum trigeminale
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8
Q

Nerve supply of cranial dura matter above the tentorium

A

Branches of trigeminal nerve

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9
Q

Nerve supply of cranial dura matter below tentorium cerebelli

A

Vagus
Glossopharyngeal
First three cervical spinal nerves
Sympathatic system

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10
Q

Which is the most important artery for the meninges

A

Middle meningeal artery

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11
Q

MMA arises from

A

1st part of maxillary artery

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12
Q

MMA inter the skull through

A

Foramen spinosum

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13
Q

Characters of cranial arachnoid matter

A

Delicate
Avascular
Impremeable

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14
Q

Content of cranial subdural space

A

Film of serous fluid

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15
Q

Content of cranial subarachnoid space

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

Cerebral arteries and veins

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16
Q

Characters of cranial pia matter

A

Vascular
Impermeable
Dips

17
Q

Content of cranial epidural space

A

Meningeal arteries and veins

18
Q

Large subarachnoid spaces are called

A

Cisterns

19
Q

Characters of spinal dura matter

A

Single layer

Ends at S2

20
Q

Characters of spinal arachnoid matter

A

More delicate
Attached posteriorly to dura
Ends at S2

21
Q

Ligaments of spinal pia matter

A

Filum terminale

Denticulate ligament

22
Q

Content of spinal epidural space

A

Loose fatty tissue

Internal vertebral venous plexus

23
Q

Content of subdural space

A

Thin film of serous fluid

24
Q

Content of spinal subarachnoid space

A

Cerebrospinal fluid
Anterior spinal artery
Posterior spinal artery
Corresponding spinal veins

25
Q

Def. of lumber cistern

A

Sac of subarachnoid space filled with CSF without spinal cord

26
Q

Extension of lumber cistern

A

L2 To S2

27
Q

Content of lumber cistern

A

CSF
Cauda equina
Filum terminale

28
Q

Site of falx cerebri

A

Median longitudinal fissure

29
Q

Attachment of falx cerebri

A

Apex > Frontal crest and crista gali
Base > Tentorium cerebelli
Upper border > Sutural ligament of sagittal suture
Lower border > Free

30
Q

Sinus content of falx cerebri

A

Superior sagittal sinus
Inferior sagittal sinus
Straight sinus

31
Q

Attachment of the free border of tentorium cerebelli

A

Anterior Clinoid process

32
Q

Attachment of the attached border of tentorium cerebelli

A

Posterior clinoid process
Upper border of petrous bone
Groove for transverse sinus

33
Q

Sinus content of tentorium cerebelli

A

Superior petrosal sinus
Transverse sinus
Straight sinus

34
Q

Nerves related to the decussation of tentorium cerebelli

A

Oculomotor > Anterior
Trochlear > At the point
Trigeminal > Posterior