Ménière's disease Flashcards
1
Q
Define Meniere’s disease
A
Recurrent episodes of tinnitus, paroxysmal vertigo
and unilateral fluctuating hearing loss
2
Q
Explain the aetiology/risk factors of Meniere’s disease
A
Disturbed homeostasis of endolymph (fluid in the inner ear)
3
Q
Recognise the presenting symptoms and signs of Meniere’s disease
A
Vertigo Loss of hearing in affected ear Tinnitus Loss of balance Headaches Nausea/vomiting
4
Q
Identify appropriate investigations for Meniere’s disease
A
There is NO SPECIFIC TEST that will confirm the diagnosis
Some other investigations (e.g. MRI, electrocochleography) may be used to exclude other causes of such symptom