Mending Wall Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Summary

A

Mending Wall’ (1914) by Robert Frost is a narrative poem about two
neighbours who meet annually to repair their shared wall. The poem uses
metaphors about nature to explore the importance of borders or boundaries
between people.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

About Robert Frost

A

Born on March 26, 1874, in San
Francisco the poet began to take
interest in reading and writing poetry
while he was in high school in
Lawrence.
He is in fact an author of universal
themes; he used quite an
easy-to-understand language with
layers of irony and ambiguity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

“Something there is that doesn’t love a wall,
That sends the frozen-ground-swell under it,
And spills the upper boulders in the sun;
And makes gaps even two can pass abreast.
The work of hunters is another thing:
I have come after them and made repair
Where they have left not one stone on a stone,
But they would have the rabbit out of hiding,
To please the yelping dogs. The gaps I mean,”

A

From lines 1 to 9, the narrator says that there is
something mysterious in nature that does not want
walls. That something always destroys the walls,
making a gap in the wall through which two people
can easily pass. The narrator says that sometimes the
wall is damaged by some careless hunters, who pull
down the stones of the walls in search of rabbits to
please their barking dogs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

No one has seen them made or heard them made,
But at spring mending-time we find them there.
I let my neighbor know beyond the hill;
And on a day we meet to walk the line
And set the wall between us once again.
We keep the wall between us as we go.
To each the boulders that have fallen to each.
And some are loaves and some so nearly ball…” We have to use a spell to make them balance:
‘Stay where you are until our backs are turned!’
We wear our fingers rough with handling them.
Oh, just another kind of out-door game,
One on a side. It comes to little more:
There where it is we do not need the wall:”
line 9 to 22

A

From lines 9 to 22, the narrator says that though no one has ever heard the noise or seen anyone
making the gaps, they do exist when it is time to mend the walls during the spring season. They are
realities, and so the narrator asks his neighbor to go beyond the hill and find out after all who creates
these gaps. One day, when both of them (narrator and neighbor) determine to walk along the wall, they
are surprised to see stones scattered on the ground. They see that some stones are shaped like bread
loaves, while a few of them are round in shape. Due to their mysterious shape, the narrator and
neighbor find it quite difficult to put them in their previous position. Seeing the unusual shape of these
stones, the narrator thinks of using some kind of magic trick to place the stones back on the wall.
Though all through the process of tackling the stones their fingers become too rough and make them
exhausted, it is like an outdoor game for them, wherein the wall works as a net and both (the narrator
and his neighbor) are opponents.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

He is all pine and I am apple orchard.
My apple trees will never get across
And eat the cones under his pines, I tell him.
He only says, ‘Good fences make good neighbors.’
Spring is the mischief in me, and I wonder
If I could put a notion in his head:
‘Why do they make good neighbors? Isn’t it
Where there are cows? But here there are no cows.
Before I built a wall I’d ask to know
What I was walling in or walling out,..”
“And to whom I was like to give offense.
Something there is that doesn’t love a wall,
That wants it down.’ I could say ‘Elves’ to him,
But it’s not elves exactly, and I’d rather
He said it for himself. I see him there line 22 to 36

A

From lines 22 to 36, the narrator makes every possible effort to make his neighbor
understand that we don’t need a wall. He asks why to have a wall, when he has
only pine trees and I have only apple. How can his apple trees trespass the wall
border and eat his neighbor’s pine cones. Moreover, there is no chance of offending
as they don’t also have any cows at their homes. While the narrator tries to make
his neighbor understand that they don’t need a wall, as there is something that does
not love a wall, his neighbor is a stone-headed savage, who continues to believe in
his father’s age-old cliché that, “Good fences make good neighbors.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

(LINE 37-45)
“Something there is that doesn’t love a wall,
That wants it down.’ I could say ‘Elves’ to him,
But it’s not elves exactly, and I’d rather
He said it for himself. I see him there
Bringing a stone grasped firmly by the top
In each hand, like an old-stone savage armed.
He moves in darkness as it seems to me,
Not of woods only and the shade of trees.
He will not go behind his father’s saying,
And he likes having thought of it so well
He says again, ‘Good fences make good neighbors.’

A

From lines 37 to 45 of ‘Mending Wall’: Though all through
the poem, the narrator wants to put his notion into his
neighbor’s mind, the kind of imagination he makes to
convince his neighbor about the existence of wall (s)
sometimes also makes me think twice about the poet. For
example, let’s take these lines wherein the narrator tells
his friend (neighbor) that there is something like
non-human entity as elves that come and break the walls.
We all know that elves are those supernatural beings that
are tiny in size and can only be seen in the mythological
stories and folklore. But immediately when the narrator
changes his opinion and feels that it is not the work of
elves rather some kind of power in nature, I feel relieved
as the narrator is finally talking sense. He says it is the
work of nature that works against any type of walls and
barrier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

LAST LINE)

A

However, the narrator gets immensely irritated to see his neighbor firmly holding a
stone and giving a look of an ancient stone-age man, who is getting armed to fight.
The narrator feels that his neighbor is too ignorant to convince. He always wants to
be stuck and follow his father’s words that good fences make good neighbors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Structure of the Poem

A

The poem mending wall does not follow a proper poetic form. It is a single stanza poem of forty-six lines and is written in blank verse. None of the lines rhyme with each other.

• Blank Verse:

It is a form of poetry where the lines do not rhyme, and it uses iambic pentameter.

• Iambic Pentameter:

A metric scheme with five pairs of syllables per line. Each pair comprises an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The author likes to

A

Use easy to understand laungauge with layers of ambiguity and irony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The author likes to

A

Use easy to understand laungauge with layers of ambiguity and irony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The author likes to

A

Use easy to understand laungauge with layers of ambiguity and irony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

line 1 to 3

A

blank verse with no rhyme, it is a rough iambic pentameter, 10 syllables per line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what mood is set

A

mysterious mood in line 1 as there is something that doesn’t love a wall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

line 4 ,how does he describe the gap

A

allows the reader to realise how large the gap is as two can pas abreast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

3 parties involved other than the neighbor and narrator

A

hunters,rabbits and yelping dogs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

wherre is emnjambent

A

line 6 to 7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

“no one had seen them made or heard them made”

A

nature works when noone is watching

17
Q

explain the biblical allusion in line 11: but at spring mending time we find them there

A

biblical allusion: there is a time for everything; and a season for every activity under heaven…a time to tear and a time to mend

18
Q

explain the idiom walk the line

A

implies a delicate balance between 2 alternatives;you are maintaining a neutral stance to follow society norms and customs rather than taking one side

19
Q

and some are loaves and some are nearly balls.

A

the bricks have the shape of a bread loaves which is rectangular and some bricks have the form of a ball meaning they are circular . this also raises a metaphor of whether the wall is necessary.

20
Q

contrast of two alternatives: balls and loaves

A

loave- food whgich is something you need for sustenance and for human survival and balls are used in games as leisure;we don’t need it to survive . these contrasting objects echoes the contrasting choices in the narrators mind. hes pondering whether the wall is necessary or not

21
Q

stay where you are until our backs are turned

A

playful; teasing tone. the narrator implies that the rocks have a mind of their own but he’s not overly concerned or upset about this fact

22
Q

he is all pine and i’m an apple orchard

A

metaphors and illusion to the apple in the Garden of Eden

23
Q

pine trees are symbols of

A

peace and serenity

24
Q

apples are symbols of

A

sin and deceit. the neighbour is wary of the narrator which the apple symbolises

25
Q

good fences make good neighbours

A

reveals the irony of the whole situation and includes the word ‘fences’ and not ‘walls’. the neighbours a re coming together to repair a border that only separates them

26
Q

comparing spring to troublemaking

A

spring represents rebirth and troublemaking and a bit of tomfoolery after all april fool is in spring. the narrator is mischevious nd wants to poke fun of his neighbour

27
Q

narrator’s questions show a

A

curious person and genuinely why the neighbour wants a wall in this particular area.

28
Q

before i built a wall…..i was like to give an offense

A

2 sides of a wall means 2 purposes : protection from danger outside/trapping something in

29
Q

i could say elves to him

A

humorous tone

30
Q

but I’d rather he said it himself

A

desire for warmth and connection

31
Q

how does the narrator use simile to compare his neighbour to

A

perhaps an early human with a stone equipped as a weapon, this imagery provides us that it is the first instinct for human nature to protect themselves; to compete for resources and survival; we turn inward to protect ourselves from people who could cause us harm

32
Q

not of wood only or the shade of tree

A

dark has 2 meanings: 1) literal meaning- the lack of light that we find in nature and 2) figurative-oblivion and fear of the unknown

33
Q

last 2 lines,tone:

A

the neighbour is self satisfied and adamant

34
Q

narrator

A

curious individual who ponders the wall’s purpose and seeks human connection

35
Q

neighbour

A

someone who values privacy and property

36
Q

style

A

tone: shifts from playful to dissapointed/dispirited

37
Q

themes

A

humans can either follow their defensive instinct and keep others out entirely or they can connect with others even if they may face conflict.
it is difficult to unlearn the prejudice and behaviours our families teaches us.

38
Q

elves represent

A

imagination and playfulness we often lose as adults

39
Q

wall represent

A

borders or forces(suspicion/prejudice) that keep people from forming genuine relationships