Memory & Storage Flashcards

1
Q

What is Fragmentation

A

When files get scattered/split apart on the disk

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2
Q

2 Tips on Managing Backups

A
  1. Disk space can run out if simply copied to storage media
  2. Use a backup software to compress data
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3
Q

3 Solutions to Low Disk Space

A
  1. Store large files on an external drive
  2. ZIP files
  3. Use a disk cleanup utility
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4
Q

What is Storage?

A

Where computers keep data and programs permanently

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5
Q

3 Disadvantages of Online Storage

A
  1. Only accessible with internet
  2. Can be slow to access large files
  3. No control over backup or security
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6
Q

What is Disk Defragmentation?

A

Puts parts of the disk back together when fragmented

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7
Q

3 Characteristics of Storage

A
  1. Slower than memory
  2. Cheaper per GB
  3. Keeps its contents even if PC is turned off
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8
Q

3 Characteristics of Memory

A

1.Needs power to keep its contents
2. More expensive per GB
3. Fast

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9
Q

What is Formatting and Reformatting?

A

Preparing a disk for storage to be put on it

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10
Q

What is Online Storage?

A

Disk space on a server that is allocated to you

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11
Q

What is Memory?

A

Where programs and data being processed are stored

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12
Q

What is Disk Scanning?

A

Checks a drive for errors/ bad sectors and tries to fix them

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13
Q

3 Advantages of Online Storage

A
  1. Accessible on any device as long as there is internet
  2. Always works on the latest version of data
  3. Share files easily
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14
Q

What is Backing Up?

A

Making copies of data and storing it off site

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15
Q

What is Storage?

A

Where programs and data are kept PERMANETLY

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