Memory Flashcards

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1
Q

Anxiety

A

State of emotional arousal where there is a feeling or experience of apprehension and uncertainty

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2
Q

Capacity

A

the amount or quantity of information that can be stored in memory.

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3
Q

Central executive

A

Part of working memory that coordinates other components

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4
Q

Duration

A

The length of time information remains in memory

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5
Q

Episodic buffer

A

Part of working memory which is a temporary store integrating information from the other components

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6
Q

Episodic memory

A

Type of long-term memory for information about specific experiences and events in our lives

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7
Q

Eyewitness testimony

A

An account given by people of an event they have witnessed

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8
Q

Forgetting

A

Failure to retrieve memories

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9
Q

Leading question

A

Question phrased in such a way that it prompts a particular kind of answer

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10
Q

Post-event discussion

A

A potential source of misleading information where witnesses discuss what they saw afterwards

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11
Q

Working memory model

A

Model that suggests short-term memory is composed of three, limited capacity stores

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12
Q

Visuo-spatial sketchpad

A

Part of working memory that deals with visual information

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13
Q

Semantic memory

A

Type of long-term memory for information about the world that is not linked to particular contexts or events

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14
Q

Retroactive interference

A

Occurs when newly learned information interferes with and impedes the recall of previously learned information

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15
Q

Proactive interference

A

A cause of forgetting by which previously stored information prevents learning and remembering new information

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