Memorize The Muscle Names Flashcards

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1
Q

causes movement away from the medial plane of body, axis of middle finger

A

Latin: Musculus abductor
Dictionary entry: abductor, oris m

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2
Q

Causes movement toward the median plane of the body, the axis of the third finger or second toe

A

Latin: musculus adductor
Dictionary entry: adductor, oris m

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3
Q

Narrows a canal

A

Latin: musculus constrictor
Dictionary entry: constrictor, oris m

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4
Q

Draws together the skin, causing it to wrinkle

A

Latin: musculus corrugator
Dictionary entry: corrugator, oris m

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5
Q

Elevates testicle

A

Latin: musculus cremaster
Dictionary entry: cremaster, eris m

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6
Q

Lowers (depresses) or flattens a part

A

Latin: musculus depressor
Dictionary entry: depressor, oris m

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7
Q

Opens an orifice or dilates the lumen of an organ

A

Latin: musculus dilatator
Dictionary entry: dilatator, oris m

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8
Q

produces straightening, or an increase in the angle of a joint

A

Latin: musculus extensor
Dictionary entry: extensor, oris m

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9
Q

Bends or decreases the angle of joint

A

Latin: musculus flexor
Dictionary entry: flexor, oris m

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10
Q

Raises the part to which it inserts

A

Latin: musculus levator
Dictionary entry: levator, oris m

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11
Q

Masticatory muscle; elevates mandible (closes jaw)

A

Latin: musculus masseter
Dictionary entry: masseter, eris m

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12
Q

Pronates; rotates the hand and forearm so that the palm faces backwards or downwards

A

Latin: musculus pronator
Dictionary entry: pronator, oris m

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13
Q

Produces a rotation

A

Latin: musculus rotator
Dictionary entry: rotator, oris m

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14
Q

Encircles a duct, tube, or orifice in such a way that its constraction cinstricts the lumen or orifice

A

Latin: musculus sphincter
Dictionary entry: sphincter, eris m

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15
Q

Supinates; rotates the hand and forearm so that the palm faces forward or upward

A

Latin: musculus supinator
Dictionary entry: supinator, oris m

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16
Q

Renders a part firm and tense

A

Latin: musculus tensor
Dictionary entry: tensor, oris m