Membrane bound organelles

Question 1

Nucleus

Answer 1

The control centre of the cell, containing the DNA of the cell and managing
gene expression and cell replication.

Question 2

Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)

Answer 2

Studded with ribosomes, it synthesizes and processes proteins.

Question 3

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER)

Answer 3

Involved in lipid synthesis, detoxification, and calcium ion storage

Question 4

Golgi apparatus

Answer 4

Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to
other organelles.

Question 5

Vacuoles

Answer 5

Storages organelles that hold various substances. In plant cells they hold turgor pressure.

Question 6

Lysosomes

Answer 6

Breaks down waste materials and cellular debris by the use of digestive enzymes.

Question 7

Mitochondria

Answer 7

The powerhouse of the cell. Generates ATP through cellular respiration.

Question 8

Chloroplasts

Answer 8

Perform photosynthesis

Question 9

Vesicles

Answer 9

Sacs that transport materials within the cell and to the cell membrane