Melting Point Flashcards

1
Q

What is the trend seen in the melting point of alkali metals?

A

The melting point decreases going down the alkali metals.

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2
Q

Why does the melting point decrease as we go down the alkali metals?

A

The melting point decreases because the atoms are larger and the valence electrons are held further away from the positive nucleus.

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3
Q

What is the trend seen in the melting point of halogens?

A

The melting point increases going down the halogen.

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4
Q

Why does the melting point increase going down the halogens?

A

The melting point increases because halogens are diatomic meaning that there is more molecular attraction. The stronger the attraction the harder they are to melt.

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