Melody: Intervals, Directions, and Patterns Flashcards
Melody is what?
It is made do a combination of pitches with specific duration and intervals.
An interval is the ___ between two pitches.
An interval is the distance between two pitches.
Pitches are arranged ___ to ___ on the staff.
Pitches are arranged lowest to highest on the staff.
smol info dump
The musical alphabet goes like: A, B, C, D, E, F, G. They usually start over as the pitches repeat in a different register. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, A, B, C, D, E, F, G.
How can we determine the interval?
We count the steps from the starting note and stop on the end notes. A to B is an interval of a 2nd (refer to mpL for photo)
An interval of 8th is called an ___.
An interval of 8th is called an octave.
The 4th interval of D going down is A because…
D > C > B > A, 1 > 2 > 3 > 4
What are the two kinds of steps?
Whole step and half step aka whole-tone and semi-tone intervals. Tone describes these kinds of intervals.
Which is nearer of one note to another?
Half step
Which is further of one note to another?
Whole step
How is a half step different from a whole step?
A half step has no key between two pitches while a whole step has one.
What symbol is a Sharp?
a hashtag (technically it looks like this but refer to mpL for actual photo)
When this symbol is placed before a note, raises the pitch a half step higher than the original pitch.
Sharp
What symbol is this, Ь?
Flat (lmao used the Russian soft sign for this one)
When this symbol is placed before a note, raises the pitch a half step lower than the original pitch.
Flat