Melody/harmony Flashcards
Notes which rise in pitch
Ascending
Two or more notes played together
Chord
Changing of chords
Chord change
Notes going down a pitch
Descending
A chord in which certain notes clash
Discord
Making it up during performance
Improvisation
Melodic phrase which is repeated at a higher or lower pitch
Sequence
Difference between a leap and a step
A leap is a few notes apart a step are notes together
Rhythmic accompaniment with a bass note on the beat and a chord off the beat usually played on piano or guitar
Vamp
Nonsense jazz words
Scat singing
Five note scale eg black notes on a keyboard like auld Lang syne or the Skye boat song
Pentatonic
A held note or repeated notes in the bass beneath changing upper parts
Pedal
Decorating melody by adding short notes
Ornament
Distance between 8 notes e.g. from D up to D
Octave
Music sounds in a minor key sadder feel
Minor tonality
Music sounds in major key happy
Major key
Notes of chords are played separately
Arpeggio
No feeling of key
Atonal
Notes that move by the interval of a semitone
Chromatic
A clash of notes to make a chord
Cluster
Two parts that move in the opposite direction
Contrary motion
Melody played against main melody
Countermelody
Sliding from one note to another
Glissando
Type of ornament played as a quick crushed note before main note of melody
Grace note