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Matt's Navy Music E6 > Melody, Chords, manuscript > Flashcards

Melody, Chords, manuscript Flashcards

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1
Q

Melody is usually made of

A

Chord tones

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2
Q

anticipated melody

A

harmony is anticipated

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3
Q

approach tones

A

lead by step to chord tones

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4
Q

two types of approach tones

A

scale and chromatic

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5
Q

Chromatic approach tone

A

by half step

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6
Q

extended chords use which chord tones

A

9, 11, 13

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7
Q

beam direction determined by

A

first and last note and the most notes above or below

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8
Q

beam direction for groups beginning and ending on the same note

A

flat

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9
Q

slur: if notesheads go both ways the slur goes

A

above the notes

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10
Q

divided note musical abbreviation

A

stroke through stem equaly divides note ie a half note with a single slash is 4 8th notes (single slash 8ths double slash 16th)

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11
Q

tremolo notation

A

2 or three lines through stem or between stems

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12
Q

DC al fine

A

da capo repeat from beginning to the fine from the top

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13
Q

DS

A

repeat from the sign

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14
Q

Coda

A

bullseye

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15
Q

8va

A

octave up

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16
Q

con 8va

A

with an octave added

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17
Q

loco

A

play in the octave written

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18
Q

Acciaccatura

A

grace note time taken from preceding note small 8th note with a slash

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19
Q

Appoggiatura

A

a small 8th note time taken from note after it either 1/2 or 1/3 of the rythm

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20
Q

Double grace note

A

2 notes played before the beat

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21
Q

multiple grace notes

A

series of scale notes usually preceding the note

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22
Q

mordent

A

uses lower neighbor on the beat looks like a cross with a horizontal of z on the side

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23
Q

3 kinds of mordent

A

single, double, inverted(lower neighbor)

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24
Q

Gruppetto

A

turn looks like a backwards and sideways S upper neighbor, principal, lower, principal can be inverted( sideways S)

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25
Q

trill

A

small tr starts on principal to upper neighbor

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26
Q

inverted trill

A

starts on upper neighbor

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27
Q

Tenuto

A

line under note full value with a slight break between next note

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28
Q

Portato

A

line with a dot under (bottom half of division sign) mezzo staccato a little more than half duration

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29
Q

staccatissimo

A

upside down drop above note as short as possible

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30
Q

staccatto

A

half as long

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31
Q

2 kinds of accent

A

horizontal and vertical

32
Q

>

A

horizontal accent accent w slight decresendo

33
Q
A

vertical accent accent without decresscendo

34
Q

Scoop

A

short glissando from below

35
Q

Rip

A

gliss from below a 4th or 5th

36
Q

plop

A

opposite of a rip gliss from above 4th or 5th

37
Q

drop or fall

A

gliss down from note

38
Q

doit/doik

A

short gliss up

39
Q

flip or turn

A

jazz gruppetto

40
Q

shake

A

lip trill to overtone ablove

41
Q

Largo

A

slow broad

42
Q

Lento

A

slow dragging

43
Q

Adiago

A

slow

44
Q

Andante

A

medium walking

45
Q

moderato

A

medium moderate

46
Q

allegro

A

quick

47
Q

vivace

A

with life

48
Q

presto

A

fast

49
Q

tempo list in order

A

slow- Largo, lento adiago medium- andante, moderato fast- allegro, vivace, presto add lentils to large pot ant with suit and cell phone alligator visor

50
Q

Slow tempo

A

largo, lento andante

51
Q

medium tempo

A

andante moderato

52
Q

fast

A

allegro vivace presto

53
Q

Tenuto

A

held

54
Q

Rubato

A

robbed

55
Q

Fermata

A

dot under an upsode down U hold

56
Q

G.P.

A

Rest

57
Q

Lunga Pausa

A

long pause

58
Q

Cut off

A

// abrupt pause

59
Q

Allargando

A

slower

60
Q

Calando

A

slower and quieter

61
Q

Rallantando

A

sloower

62
Q

Ritardando

A

slower

63
Q

Ritenuto

A

slower suddenly

64
Q

Meno Mosso

A

slower

65
Q

Morendo

A

slower and quieter

66
Q

Smorzando

A

slower and quiet

67
Q

A tempo

A

origional tempo

68
Q

Primo Tempo

A

original tempo

69
Q

Tempo I

A

original tempo

70
Q

Stesso tempo

A

same tempo

71
Q
A

Acciaccatura

grace note

72
Q

cresendo

A

gradually louder

73
Q

forzando

A

louder

74
Q

rinforzando

A

suddenly louder

75
Q

calando

A

quieter and slower

76
Q

morendo

A

quieter and slowing

77
Q

smorzando

A

slower and quieter

Matt's Navy Music E6 (17 decks)

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