Melody Flashcards
Pitch
How high or low the note it
Interval
Distance between two notes eg. perfect 5th
Motif
Part of a melody that repeats
Range
Difference between highest and lowest notes eg. The phrase has a large range
Phrase
A musical sentence. A longer melodic idea.
Hook / riff
Memorable phrase repeated throughout
Step / conjunct
Movement between adjacent notes
Leap / disjunct
Movement between notes which are not adjacent
Scalic
Movement using notes in scale order.
Chromatic
Movement using notes not in the key.
Scale / mode
Group of notes the melody is based on.
Repetition
Repeat
Sequence
Repetition but starting on a different note
Imitation
Repetition across different instruments
Variation
Repetition, but the musical idea changes slightly
Ostinato
Constant repetition, bass line
Inversion
Turn the melodic idea upside down
Retrograde
Play melodic idea backwards