Meiosis Flashcards

1
Q

SEXually reproducing eukaryotes, have 2 types of body cells:

A

Somatic cells
Sex cells (a.k.a. Gametes)

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2
Q

A single germ cell divides into four unique daughter cells.

A

Meiosis

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3
Q

Daughter cells have half the #(number) of chromosomes as parent cell, so they considered haploid.

A

Meiosis

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4
Q

Daughter cells have half the #(number) of chromosomes as parent cell, so they considered ———

A

haploid

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5
Q

Refers to the number of sets of chromosomes in cells.

A

Ploidy

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6
Q

one copy of each chromosome

A

Haploid

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7
Q

designated as “n”, the number of chromosomes in one “set”

A

Haploid

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8
Q

gametes

A

Haploid

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9
Q

two sets of chromosomes

A

Diploid

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10
Q

two of each chromosome

A

Diploid

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11
Q

designated as “2n”

A

Diploid

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12
Q

somatic cells

A

Diploid

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13
Q

———— organisms receive one of each type of chromosome from female parent (maternal chromosomes) and one of each type of chromosome from male parent (paternal chromosomes)

A

Diploid

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14
Q

Chromosomes exist in ———— pairs in diploid (2n) cells.

A

homologous

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15
Q

Homologous is with pair, the chromosomes without pair is called?

A

Homologues

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16
Q

Other chromosomes, known as ————, they have homologues.

A

autosomes