MedTerm Flashcards

1
Q

Medical Language origins

A

Greek and Latin word parts
acronyms
eponyms
modern language

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2
Q

Word parts

A

root
prefix
suffix
combining vowel

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3
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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4
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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5
Q

epitheli/o

A

epithelium, epithelial tissue

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6
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

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7
Q

lip/o

A

fat

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8
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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9
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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10
Q

onc/o

A

tumor

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11
Q

path/o

A

disease

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12
Q

radi/o

A

xrays (ionizing radiation)

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13
Q

sarc/o

A

connective tissue

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14
Q

viscer/o

A

internal organs

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15
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

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16
Q

-genic

A

producing, originating

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17
Q

-logist

A

someone who studies

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18
Q

-logy

A

study of

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19
Q

-oid

A

resembling

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20
Q

-oma

A

tumor

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21
Q

-plasm

A

growth

22
Q

-stasis

A

control, stop

23
Q

meta-

A

beyond

24
Q

neo-

A

new

25
Q

inflammation

A

localized, protective response to injury or tissue destruction characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain

26
Q

carcinoma

A

(CA)

cancerous tumor

27
Q

epithelioma

A

tumor of the epithelium

28
Q

infection

A

invasion of pathogens in body tissue

29
Q

lipoma

A

tumor of lipid/fat

30
Q

myoma

A

tumor of muscle tissue

31
Q

neoplasm

A

new growth

32
Q

neuroma

A

tumor of nervous tissue

33
Q

sarcoma

A

tumor of connective tissue

34
Q

benign

A

not malignant, nonrecurring

35
Q

diagnosis

A

(Dx)

identification of disease

36
Q

malignant

A

tending to becoming progressively worse

possibly leading to death

37
Q

metastasis, metastases

A

(mets)
beyond control
transfer of a disease beyond tissue/organ of origin

38
Q

prognosis

A

(Px)

prediction of possible outcome of disease

39
Q

remission

A

lessening or absence of signs of disease

40
Q

biopsy

A

(Bx)

acquisition of living tissue to be viewed under a microscope for diagnostic purposes

41
Q

chemotherapy

A

(chemo)

treatment of cancer using pharmaceuticals

42
Q

radiation therapy

A

(XRT)

treatment of cancer using x-rays or other ionizing radiation

43
Q

cytology

A

study of cells

44
Q

histology

A

study of tissue

45
Q

oncologist

A

one who studies and treats cancer

46
Q

oncology

A

study of cancer

47
Q

pathologist

A

one who studies disease

48
Q

pathology

A

(PATH)

study of disease

49
Q

radiologist

A

one who studies and treats using x-rays and other imaging techniques

50
Q

radiology

A

study of x-rays and other imaging techniques