Meds To Know Flashcards

1
Q

Analgesic used for client who has moderate to severe pain

A

Hydromorphone

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2
Q

Replaces a missing pancreatic hormone

A

Insulin detemir

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3
Q

Used for pain control and shouldn’t be combined with alcohol

A

Tramadol

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4
Q

Might be used postpartum for a woman who delivered twins

A

Methylergonovine

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5
Q

A DMARD: disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug

A

Methotrexate

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6
Q

Approved for epilepsy but often used as tx for neuralgia

A

Gabapentin

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7
Q

Do not take this med with tadalafil

A

Nitroglycerin

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8
Q

Prescribed to induce or augment labor

A

Oxytocin

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9
Q

Used to relieve pain from OA or RA

A

Meloxicam

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10
Q

Med used to decrease hallucinations and delusions

A

Risperidone

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11
Q

Prolonged use of this med may cause Cushing’s

A

Methylprednisolone

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12
Q

Inhaled med used to prevent acute asthma attacks

A

Budesonide/formoterol

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13
Q

If taking this med, should decrease your intake of purines

A

Allopurinol

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14
Q

Med for intestinal infection caused by clostridium difficile

A

Vancomycin

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15
Q

Don’t take this med if allergic to penicillin

A

Piperacillin/tazobactam

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16
Q

Loop diuretic used for renal failure and heart failure

A

Furosemide

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17
Q

SE: hypokalemia, ototoxicity

A

Furosemide

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18
Q

Fluoroquinolone used for pneumonia, sinusitis, or skin infection

A

Levofloxacin

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19
Q

SE: tendonitis, photosensitivity

A

Levofloxacin

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20
Q

Statin used to lower cholesterol and LDL; raise HDL

A

Atorvastatin

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21
Q

SE: rhabdo, hepatotoxicity

A

Atorvastatin

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22
Q

Phosphodiesterase inhibitor used for ED

A

Sildenafil

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23
Q

SE: flushing, erection lasting >4 hr, MI

A

Sildenafil

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24
Q

SSRI used for depression, OCD, PTSD, panic attacks

A

Sertraline

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25
Q

SE: weight change, drowsiness, loss of libido, hallucinations, insomnia

A

Sertraline

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26
Q

Narcotic analgesic used for chronic pain when not responding to other analgesics

A

Fentanyl

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27
Q

SE: addiction, respiratory depression

A

Fentanyl

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28
Q

Corticosteroid used for seasonal/perennial rhinitis

A

Fluticasone

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29
Q

SE: nausea, dizziness, epistaxis

A

Fluticasone

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30
Q

Nonselective beta blocker used for HTN, dysrhythmias, migraine, others

A

Propanolol

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31
Q

SE: bradycardia, hypotension

A

Propanolol

32
Q

Cholinesterase inhibitor used for mild to severe AD

A

Donepezil

33
Q

SE: may decrease reaction time

A

Donepezil

34
Q

ACE inhibitor used for HTN, MI

A

Lisinopril

35
Q

SE: persistent cough, angioedema

A

Lisinopril

36
Q

Antimycobacterial used for TB

A

Rifampin

37
Q

SE: hepatotoxicity

Antimycobacterial

A

Rifampin

38
Q

Anticoagulant used for DVT prevention

A

Enoxaparin

39
Q

SE: bleeding, neuro impairment

A

Enoxaparin

40
Q

Anti-platelet used to prevent MI and CVA

A

Clopidogrel

41
Q

SE: bleeding, hemorrhage

A

Clopidogrel

42
Q

Mood stabilizer used for BPD

A

Lithium

43
Q

SE: tremors, polyuria
Toxicity: GI upset, CNS changes, convulsions, coma, death

A

Lithium

44
Q

Antipsychotic used for schizophrenia, acute psychosis, Tourette’s

A

Haloperidol

45
Q

SE: neutropenia, high risk of EPS

A

Haloperidol

46
Q

Sedative hypnotic used for insomnia

A

Zolpidem

47
Q

SE: changes in behavior and mental health, seep walking

A

Zolpidem

48
Q

PPI used for GERD, gastric ulcer

A

Esomeprazole

49
Q

SE: headache, diarrhea, osteoporosis

A

Esomeprazole

50
Q

Antidysrhythmic used for afib, vfib, vtach

A

Amiodarone

51
Q

SE: lung damage, HF, liver and thyroid toxicity

A

Amiodarone

52
Q

Atypical antipsychotic used for schizophrenia, BPD, major depression, autism

A

Aripiprazole

53
Q

SE: headache, agitation, low risk of EPS

A

Aripiprazole

54
Q

Colony stimulating factor used for anemia from CKD, peri operative

A

Epoetin

55
Q

SE: blood clots

A

Epoetin

56
Q

Biophosphonate used for osteoporosis

A

Risedronate

57
Q

SE: jaw problems, pain in bones, muscles, and joints

A

Risedronate

58
Q

Anticonvulsant used for neuralgia, partial seizures, fibromyalgia

A

Pregabalin

59
Q

SE: changes in behavior, muscle twitching, confusion

A

Pregabalin

60
Q

Rapid acting insulin used for type 1 and 2 DM

A

Aspart

61
Q

SE: hypoglycemia

A

Aspart

62
Q

CCB used for HTN, angina, afib, a flutter, SVT

A

diltiazem

63
Q

SE: HF, peripheral edema

A

diltiazem

64
Q

Smoking cessation aid

A

Vareniciline

65
Q

SE: change in appetite, unusual dreams

A

Vareniciline

66
Q

IV dysrhythmic used for paroxysmal SVT

A

Adenosine

67
Q

Used to relieve urinary hesitation and dysuria caused by BPH

A

Dutasteride

68
Q

Prevents thrombosis from afib

A

Warfarin

69
Q

Taken for epilepsy. Therapeutic levels 10-20 mcg/ml

A

Phenytoin

70
Q

Taken for trichomoniasis infection. No alcohol during use.

A

Metronidazole

71
Q

Prescribed for muscle spasms

A

Cyclobenzaprine

72
Q

Prescribed for HF. Closely monitored for toxicity.

A

Digoxin

73
Q

Given for antidepressant induced insomnia

A

Trazodone

74
Q

Given PO for pain control

A

Hydrocodone/acetaminophen

75
Q

Taken 2 hours before exercising to prevent bronchospasms for those with asthma

A

Montelukast