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ATI Proctured BS > Meds & Shit - Part Deux > Flashcards

Meds & Shit - Part Deux Flashcards

1
Q

What are the for drugs for TB?

A

RIPE - Rifampicin, Isoiazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol. Meaning, more than 2 meds!

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2
Q

Benzodiazepines - what do they end in? What do they typically cause?

A

PAM (Diazepam, lorazepam, alprazolam) - - all cause liver toxicity.

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3
Q

What is zolpidem? WHen should we take it?

A

Non-benzo sleep aid. Take 30 minutes before bedtime

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4
Q

Lasix - hypotension/hypokalemia/otoxicity/digoxin toxicity?

A

YES

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5
Q

What do aminnoglycosides (like gentamycin) cause?

A

ototoxicity, renal toxicity, and you can’t take them with penicillin.

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6
Q

Tetracycline - causes bad GI discomfort?

A

TRUE

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7
Q

Tetracycline - don’t give to children

A

8

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8
Q

Tetracycline - photosensitivity is a side effect. T/F?

A

True

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9
Q

Tetracycline - DO NOT take with milk, iron, or antacids…

BUT take on an empty stomach with a glass of water.
T/F?

A

TRUE

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10
Q

Isonazid - can cause liver toxicity, but take on empty stomach. T/F?

A

TRUE

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11
Q

Aspirin toxicity - what might be a sign of this?

A

Tinnitus

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12
Q

Ferrous sulfate - give on empty tummy and not an hour before bed. T/F?

A

TRUE

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13
Q

Bubroprion - give with meals. T/F? and store away from heat/light?

A

TRUE/TRUE

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14
Q

Epoetin alfa - do not shake and check BP often?

A

TRUE

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15
Q

Nitroprusside - do we protect from sunlight?

A

YES

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16
Q

Child with methylphenidate - parents should watch for…..

A

Insomnia, palpitations, weight loss - might also include n/v, dizziness, etc.

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17
Q

Most serious side effects of benadryl in school age children?

A

Drowsiness

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18
Q

Vancomycin given IV and patient becomes flushed, dyspneic…what the fuck do we do?

A

Slow the rate

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19
Q

where do you place the sea-sickness patch?

A

BEHIND EAR

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20
Q

Nicotine patch - put on in the AM and take off at night. T/F/

A

TRUE

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21
Q

What is allupurinol for?

A

It will decrease uric acid level

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22
Q

Propranolol and timolol eye drops have a systemic effect of what?

A

Lowering hr/bp - so you might fall!

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23
Q

Skin alergy - what does it look like?

A

Errythmous?

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24
Q

Nitro medication - is it more than likely a long-release capsule?

A

YES, since it is not the patch.

25
Dry cough/patient in office..what drug are they probably on?
LISINOPRIL
26
What medication would be contraindicated for the patient with cirrhosis of the liver?
Hydrocodone
27
What adverse reaction can be expected in the patient taking levothyroxine?
Insomnia - it's hormone replacement, so it might make you act like you have HYPERTHRYOIDISM
28
What are some s/e of levothyroxine?
Fast/irregular HR, fever, sweating, hot flashes, insomnia, changes in menstruation, vomiting, diarrhea, appetite changes, weight changes
29
Graves disease (hyperthyroid) - when on treatment, what should they expect?
Weight loss
30
What is a sign of superinfection related to the tongue?
Erythema
31
Patient taking desmopressin - what they might experience?
Decrease in urinary output.
32
Transdermal patches - apply at a different time daily?
NO - apply in the monring, same time. keep on 12-14 hours.
33
Remove patch at night to prevent risk of tolerance. T/F?
TRUE
34
Patches - it's okay to cut them. T/F?
FALSE - do not.
35
Place a patch on the hairless area of the skin and wash that area before applying. T/fF?
TRUE
36
Metformin and flipizide (glucotrol) for DM - what should the A1C be below?
7%
37
Phenytoin - can cause hirsutism T/F? Avoid what?
Hirsuitsm, avoid alcohol/antihistamine
38
Methotrexate - report sores in mouth, take once a week (injectino), it'll take 4-6 weeks, and report soar throat. T/F?
TRUE
39
Isoniazid - take for 6 months and can cause liver problems. T/F?
TRUE
40
Amitriptyline (Elavil) - can cause urinary ____.
Retention
41
Allopurinol (Zyloprim) - can it be given with warfarin?
NO
42
Risedronate for osteoporosis - sit up for 30 minutes, do not take with milk but take in morning - T/F?
TRUE
43
Penicillin allergy requires incident report with what symptom?
SOB
44
Phenytoin - decreases effectiveness of desogestrel - a what?
Oral contraceptive
45
Mannitol (osmitrol) - achieving therapeutic effect because of what?
Decreased intraocular pressure for acute closure glaucoma.
46
What's a side effect of buproprion?
Insomnia (stimulant!)
47
what's an adverse effect of haldol used for vomiting?
Akathisia (restlessness)
48
Baclofen - what's the therapeutic outcome?
Reduction of muscle spasms.
49
What should the nurse monitor for someone on prednisone?
Blood glucose levels
50
Should the nurse monitor hemoglobin level due to risk of anemia for zidovudine?
YES
51
What does sucralfate do for PUD?
Form protective barrier around ulcer (mucosal protectant)
52
Warfarin - increase green, leafy vergetables and don't get your blood drawn regularly. T/F/
FALSE - do not intake green, leafy vegetables and get your blood drawn regularly
53
Warfarin - notify doctor if you bleed easily and DO NOT take aspirin/tylenol. T/F?
TRUE
54
Procainamide with acute MI and premature ventricular beats - what is happening for a widening QRS complex and long QT?
Cardiotxicity
55
Morphine - increase fiber?
YES
56
breakthrough pain of 8-10 - what do we give?
Hydromormphone (dilaudid) for severe pain - pure opioid.
57
Ferrous sulfate - black stoolsare common, take on empty tummy for absorption, and NO bruising - T/F/
TRUE
58
Ranitidine adverse effects - green __ from low stomach PH (Pneumonia)
Sputum

ATI Proctured BS (4 decks)

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