Meds for Pain Control Flashcards

1
Q

What is the drug class for Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen

A

Opioid Analegsic

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2
Q

How does Opiod Analegsic work?

A

Alters the Perception of pain and the body’s response to painful stimuli and also depresses the central nervous system.

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3
Q

How is DC-Opioid Analegsic aka Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen administered

A

PO

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4
Q

Why is Opioid Analegsic given?

A

to treat moderate to severe pain.

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5
Q

When is Opioid analegsic given?

A

Daily or PRN

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6
Q

What are side effects of Opioid analegsic?

A

Respiratory depression, hypotension,bradycardia

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7
Q

What vitals should be monitor when taking opioid analegsic?

A

RR,HR, BP

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8
Q

what should you be given with opioid analegsic to prevent constipation?

A

Stool softener.

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9
Q

What is the Antidote for Opiod analegsic?

A

Naloxone (Narcan)

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10
Q

what is the Generic name for the Drug Class Antipyretic Nonopioid Analegesic?

A

Acetaminophen

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11
Q

What is the Trade name of Nonopioid Analegesic?

A

Tylenol, MAPAP

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12
Q

How does Nonopioid Analegesic work?

A

Inhibits prostaglandin synthesis within the body, preventing fever and pain. does not prevent against inflammation.

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13
Q

how is Nonopioid Analegesic adminijstered?

A

PO and Suppository.

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14
Q

why is Nonopioid Analegesic given?

A

to treat mild pain or fever.

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15
Q

when is Nonopioid Analegesic

A

Daily, PRN

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16
Q

what is the max grams per day can be given of Nonopioid Analegesic?

A

4 grams

17
Q

What is the max grams per day can be given of Nonopioid Analgesic if patient has liver disease?

A

Max does is 3 grams

18
Q

what labs should be monitor when giving Nonopioid Analgesic?

A

AST, ALT, and ALP

19
Q

what is the Generic name for Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)?

A

Ibuprofen

20
Q

what is the trade name for Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)?

A

Advil and Motrin

21
Q

How does NSAID work?

A

Inhibits COX, thus causing anit-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic actions.

22
Q

How is NSAID administered

A

PO

23
Q

why is NSAID given?

A

Used to treat fever, mild to moderate pain, swelling from injury and arthritic pain/ swelling.

24
Q

when is NSAID given?

A

PRN or Daily

25
Q

What risk increase when taking NSAID?

A

Bleeding

26
Q

what should me monitor when giving NSAID?

A

kidney function.