Meds Admin Flashcards

1
Q

Synergestic

A

Two meds working together making a greater effect

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2
Q

Intrathecal

A

ventricles of the brain

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3
Q

intraosseous

A

bone marrow

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4
Q

intraperitoneal

A

chemo drugs peritoneal cavity

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5
Q

intrapleural

A

pleural space

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6
Q

intracardiac

A

cardiac tissue

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7
Q

intraarticular

A

joints

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8
Q

C1 High

A

Heroin, LSD,Marijuana,Mescaline.Peyote

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9
Q

C2 High

A

Morphine,codeine,methadone,phenobarbital,Ritalin,demerol(meperidine)

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10
Q

C111 Less Abuse

A

Prep containing limited amounts of above substance paregoric an opium relief of diarrhea intestinal pain.

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11
Q

C1V Low Abuse

A

Valium, Chloral,Hydrate,Phenobarbital, Lorazepam,librium, meprobamatic (anxiety,, tranqulizaers

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12
Q

CV NO Prescription required

A

relief of cough Robitussin Lomotil

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13
Q

Rate and Extent of Distribution depends on

A

circulation,cell membrane permeability, protein binding

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14
Q

tincture

A

alcohol extract from plant or vegetable.

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15
Q

troche

A

lozenge, round tablet not meant for ingestion, dissolves in mouth

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16
Q

Liniment

A

usually contains alcohol, oil, or soapy emollient applied to skin.

17
Q

6 rights

A

Dose,Patient,Time,Route,Documentation,Medication

18
Q

Body weightx amount/kg=X mg of drug

A

none

19
Q

Oral Bucacal Sublingual

A

Avoided when patient has GI alterations, sometimes irritates lining//////The are easy and comfortable to administer, rarely cause anxiety

20
Q

Subcutaneous, IM, IV, ID, Epidural

A

Risk for infection, Expensive,Risk for tissue damage in SubCu injections//////Rapid absorption

21
Q

topical

A

Bulky,/////local effect painless

22
Q

transdermal

A

Leaves oily or pasty substance, sensitivity/////prolonged systemic effects

23
Q

Mucous membranes

A

highly sensitivie, embarrasement,/////readily absorbed

24
Q

inhalation

A

serious systemic effect, administer incorrectly meds are ineffective difficult for children/////rapid relief

25
Q

intraocular disk

A

causes tearing itching or redness, expensive///////does not require frequent administration can wear when sleeping or swimming.

26
Q

MEC

A

Minimum effect concentration plasma level of medication below which the effect of the medication does not occur.

27
Q

Absorption

A

passage of medication molecules into the blood from the site of medication administation

28
Q

Metabolism

A

reaches its site of action, it becomes metabolized into a less active or inactive form that is easier to excrete.

29
Q

Distrubution

A

After medication is absorbed it is distrubuted within the body to tissues and organs and ultimately to itsspecific site of action

30
Q

Excretion

A

after medications are metabolized they exit the body through the kidneys lover, bowel, lungs and exocrineglands

31
Q

factors that influence drug absorptin

A

route, ability of med to dissolve,blood flow,bsa,liquid solubility.

32
Q

Medication reconciliation

A

Verify,Clarify,reconcile,trasmit