Meds Flashcards
1
Q
-prils
A
Mech
-Impedes production of AII
Effect
-No vasoconstrict/ADH secretion
2
Q
-sartans
A
Mech
-block AII receptor (AT1 type)
Effect
-no vasoconstrict/ADH secretion
3
Q
-olols
A
Mech
-block B1 receptor
Effect
-impede SNS effects
4
Q
atropine
A
Mech
-blocks cholerginic-muscarinic receptor
Effect
-impede PSNS effects
5
Q
amlodipine
A
Mech
-blocks Type L Ca2+ channels IN VSM
Effect
-vasodilation
6
Q
epi/norepi
A
Mech
-binds to beta 1 (and 2)
Effect
-ionotropic (and SNS)
7
Q
digoxin
A
Mech
- block Na+/K+ ATPase
- increase intracellular Na+
- NCX stops working because wants to trade intracellular Ca+ for extracellular Na+
Effect
-ionotropy
8
Q
furosemide
A
Mech
- impairs Na, Cl, K reabsorption in kidney loop
- more water into urine
Effect
-diuretic
9
Q
hyrochlorothiozide
A
Mech
- impairs Na+ resorption in kidneys
- more water into pee
- probably weaker than furosemide
Effect
- diuretic
- other BP lowering effects
10
Q
venapril/diltiazem
A
Mech
- block type-L Ca2+ channels in HEART
- intracellular Ca2+ decrease
Effect
-negative ionotropy
11
Q
albuterol
A
Mech
-short acting B2 agonist
Effect
- brionchiolar smooth muscle relaxation
- easier to breathe
12
Q
salmeterol
A
Mech
-long acting B2 agonist
Effect
- brionchiolar smooth muscle relaxation
- easier to breathe
13
Q
fluticasone
A
Mech
-glucocorticoid receptor agonist
Effect
- anti-inflammatory
- decreased blood flow to an inflamed area
14
Q
name ace inhib
A
-prils
15
Q
name ARB’s
A
-sartans
