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Medications For Diseases > Meds > Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the term for medications that kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria?

A

Antibiotics

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2
Q

True or False: Antiviral medications are effective against bacterial infections.

A

False

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3
Q

Which type of medication is used to treat high blood pressure?

A

Antihypertensives

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4
Q

What is the term for medications that relieve pain without causing loss of consciousness?

A

Analgesics

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5
Q

Which class of medications is commonly used to lower cholesterol levels?

A

Statins

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ are medications that reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system.

A

Corticosteroids

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7
Q

Which medication is commonly used to treat symptoms of depression?

A

Antidepressants

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8
Q

True or False: Antifungal medications are used to treat viral infections.

A

False

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9
Q

What type of medications are used to control or prevent seizures?

A

Anticonvulsants

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10
Q

Which class of medications is used to treat type 2 diabetes by decreasing glucose production in the liver?

A

Metformin

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ are medications that block the action of histamine in the body.

A

Antihistamines

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12
Q

What type of medication is used to treat asthma and other respiratory conditions by relaxing muscles in the airways?

A

Bronchodilators

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13
Q

True or False: Anticoagulants are used to dissolve blood clots.

A

False

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14
Q

Which class of medications is used to treat acid reflux and ulcers by reducing the production of stomach acid?

A

Proton pump inhibitors

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15
Q

What type of medication is commonly used to relieve symptoms of allergies?

A

Antihistamines

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ are medications that lower blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes.

A

Antidiabetic drugs

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17
Q

Which medication is used to prevent blood clots and reduce the risk of stroke?

A

Anticoagulants

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18
Q

What is the term for medications that slow down the progression of Alzheimer’s disease?

A

Cholinesterase inhibitors

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19
Q

True or False: Antipsychotic medications are primarily used to treat anxiety disorders.

A

False

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20
Q

Which class of medications is used to treat bacterial infections by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis?

A

Penicillins

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21
Q

What type of medication is commonly used to treat acid reflux and heartburn?

A

Antacids

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22
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ are medications that help to lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels.

A

Calcium channel blockers

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23
Q

Which medication is commonly used to prevent or treat blood clots in patients with heart conditions?

A

Antiplatelet agents

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24
Q

What is the term for medications that stimulate the central nervous system and increase alertness?

A

Stimulants

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25
What is the generic name for the medication used to treat hypertension?
Lisinopril
26
True or False: Metformin is commonly used to treat Type 2 diabetes.
True
27
What is the primary action of a bronchodilator medication?
To dilate the airways in the lungs
28
Which medication is commonly used to treat bacterial infections?
Amoxicillin
29
What is the classification of medication used to reduce pain and inflammation?
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
30
What is the primary use of a diuretic medication?
To increase urine production and reduce fluid retention
31
Which medication is often prescribed to treat depression?
Sertraline
32
What is the mechanism of action of an anticoagulant medication?
To prevent blood clot formation
33
True or False: Insulin is a medication used to lower blood sugar levels in diabetes.
True
34
What is the common side effect of a beta-blocker medication?
Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
35
What are medications used for?
To treat diseases or manage symptoms.
36
True or False: Medications are only prescribed by doctors.
True
37
What is the purpose of antibiotics?
To treat bacterial infections.
38
Fill in the blank: Antihypertensives are medications used to lower _____________.
blood pressure
39
What type of medication is used to relieve pain?
Analgesics
40
Which type of medication is used to reduce inflammation in the body?
Anti-inflammatory drugs
41
True or False: Vaccines are a type of medication.
True
42
What is the main purpose of chemotherapy drugs?
To treat cancer
43
What do antiviral medications target?
Viral infections
44
What type of medication is used to regulate mood and treat mental health conditions?
Psychotropic drugs
45
What are the two main categories of medications for treating diabetes?
Insulin and oral medications
46
True or False: Over-the-counter medications do not require a prescription.
True
47
What is the purpose of diuretics?
To increase urine production and reduce fluid retention
48
What type of medication is used to prevent or treat allergies?
Antihistamines
49
Fill in the blank: Topical medications are applied to the ____________.
skin or mucous membranes
50
What is the main function of anticoagulant medications?
To prevent blood clots
51
True or False: Hormone replacement therapy is a type of medication.
True
52
What are bronchodilators used for?
To relax muscles in the airways and improve breathing
53
What is the purpose of antacids?
To neutralize stomach acid and relieve heartburn
54
True or False: Antibiotics are effective against viral infections.
False
55
What type of medication is used to lower cholesterol levels?
Statins
56
What do antifungal medications treat?
Fungal infections
57
Fill in the blank: Anticoagulant medications are also known as blood ____________.
thinners
58
What is the purpose of antipsychotic medications?
To manage symptoms of mental disorders like schizophrenia
59
What type of medication is used to treat high blood pressure?
Antihypertensives
60
True or False: Antidepressants are only used for depression.
False
61
What are immunosuppressants used for?
To suppress the immune system in conditions like autoimmune diseases or after organ transplantation
62
What is the main purpose of antiretroviral medications?
To treat HIV/AIDS
63
Fill in the blank: Antipsychotic medications are also known as ____________ drugs.
neuroleptic
64
What type of medication is used to treat seizures?
Anticonvulsants
65
What do proton pump inhibitors treat?
Gastric acid-related conditions like GERD
66
True or False: Topical medications are only used for skin conditions.
False
67
What is the purpose of antipyretics?
To reduce fever
68
What type of medication is used to treat asthma?
Bronchodilators
69
What are anticoagulant medications commonly prescribed for?
Preventing blood clots in conditions like atrial fibrillation or after surgery
70
Fill in the blank: Antifungal medications are used to treat ____________ infections.
fungal
71
What is the main function of antidiabetic medications?
To regulate blood sugar levels in diabetes
72
True or False: Antiviral medications are effective against bacterial infections.
False
73
What type of medication is used to treat inflammation in conditions like arthritis?
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
74
What do antitussive medications do?
Suppress coughing
75
What is the purpose of antihypertensive medications?
To lower high blood pressure
76
Fill in the blank: Antidepressants are commonly used to treat ____________ disorders.
mood or anxiety
77
What type of medication is used to prevent blood clots in conditions like deep vein thrombosis?
Anticoagulants

Medications For Diseases (2 decks)

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