Medium Level Words 1 Flashcards

1
Q

overlook

A

to pay no attention to or to fail to notice (something)

In my haste to respond, I overlooked the most important fact.

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2
Q

oddity

A

something that is strange, peculiar, or unusual

Even today, a stay-at-home dad is an oddity.

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3
Q

reprieve

A

a temporary halt in an activity or condition that is unpleasant, painful, or worse

The swimming pool offers a reprieve from the summer heat.

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4
Q

tranquil
tranquility

A

calm, peaceful

We stayed at a hotel on a tranquil island and heard nothing but birds for hours.

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5
Q

undermine

A

to gradually weaken or destroy something or someone

Her efforts at learning to play music were undermined by the lack of a good instrument with which to practice.

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6
Q

inconclusive

A

uncertain, not leading to a conclusion or result

The study’s results were inconclusive: it was unclear whether or not taking the supplement would really improve one’s health.

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7
Q

feasible

A

capable of being done, possible

It is feasible to build a house in one month, with enough help.

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8
Q

insurmountable

A

not possible to do or to get past

The idea posed by the President will face insurmountable opposition, and will therefore never be approved.

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9
Q

counteract

A

to work against something with the goal of reducing it or eliminating it

To counteract the negative publicity, the candidate put out a series of ads with glowing endorsements.

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10
Q

obscure

A

(verb): to hide or conceal
(adjective): unclear or difficult to see or understand

The dust on the painting obscured the beauty of the work.

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11
Q

efficacy

A

effectiveness or the capability to produce a desired result

The positive experimental results show that the drug has great efficacy against the disease.

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12
Q

meager

A

small, or deficient in amount, quality, or extent

Since he started his new diet, he has been eating a meager amount of carbs.

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13
Q

supplant

A

to replace or supercede

Every day, more and more traditional books are being supplanted by e-books.

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14
Q

conjecture

A

guess or supposition

Until the Hubble telescope sent clear photographs of the Supernova 1997A, the believed composition was little more than a conjecture.

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15
Q

oversee

A

to watch over or supervise

As part of her job, she needs to oversee the installation of the new furniture to ensure it placed correctly.

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16
Q

dispassionate

A

not swayed by emotions,
able to think objectively

Studies done by dispassionate researchers have found no truth to the rumors.

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17
Q

adept

A

skilled or proficient at something

He is adept at speaking all four languages.

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18
Q

enduring

A

lasting

More than 50 years later, the tours are still going strong, and it remains one of the most enduring and popular attractions in Seattle.

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19
Q

intermittent
sporadic

A

coming and going at irregular intervals, not steady or regular

The intermittent rain had us opening and closing our umbrellas all day.

The new rules are good, but they are being sporadically enforced, so no one is following them.

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20
Q

consensus

A

a general agreement

Since no one voted against the bill, there was a consensus to proceed.

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21
Q

mitigate

A

to make something less severe or intense (similar to ameliorate and alleviate)

In order to mitigate the damage, the city extended additonal help to the residents.

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22
Q

amass

A

to gather or accumulate

He has amassed an enormous number of comic books.

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23
Q

demarcate

A

to set boundaries or limits

The stone wall demarcated the northern end of her property.

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24
Q

palatable

A

having a pleasant or acceptable taste, also used metaphorically as “acceptable”

The tax increase was made more palatable to the citizens by the inclusion of a tax rebate.

25
intercede
to get involved or intervene on someone's behalf My mom was so angry at me until my teacher interceded and made her understand that it was not my fault.
26
discretion
two meanings: 1) option Prosecutors have discretion in responding to requests from the defense: prosecutors don't have to respond in a particular way. 2) the ability to act in a way that doesn't bring attention or embarrassment. In that job you'll be expected to show discretion and act like a professional at all times
27
conventional
normal, typical The conventional wisdom on what constitutes a healthy diet has been upended by the new research.
28
register
(as a verb) to record or to indicate When someone starts to use only negative words, that can register feelings of sadness.
29
radical
extreme, far from the center The baggy trousers that Amelia Bloomer introduced in the 1850s were considered a radical form of dress for women at the time.
30
discern
figure out, detect, or recognize The new high resolution microscope has allowed scientists to discern differences between the two species.
31
dynamic
constantly changing or moving Weather patterns across the Pacific Ocean and dynamic, and the continuously changing factors make predictions difficult.
32
continuity
an uninterrupted connection or succession In order to maintain continuity in the company's management, the senior vice president will now become the president.
33
revere
to strongly respect and admire Nelson Mandela is revered for his fight against apartheid.
34
pretentious
attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed At first she seemed pretentious because she talked only about 19th century art and used words that only a professor would use.
35
provocative provoke
done with the intent of causing a strong reaction to cause a reaction The tv show had provocative storylines which often provoked people to become angry or, conversely, very thoughtful.
36
arbitrary
randomly chosen or decided, based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system He made an arbitrary decision to start the meeting at 9 am; no one knows why.
37
entice
to attract by offering promises of something The new store tried to entice people to shop there by offering 50% off the price of all purchases.
38
appraise
to evaluate, to assess the value or quality of something After the storm, the homeowners returned to appraise the damage. He is going to appraise the situation carefully before he makes a decision.
39
yield
1) to produce or provide Her hard work yielded results: she got the highest grade in the class 2) to give in to demands or pressure Even though they knew she was wrong, the employees had to yield to the boss on the issue.
40
abrupt
1) sudden and unexpected I was surprised by the abrupt change in topic. 2) dismissive and rude He was not nice and quite abrupt with the customer.
41
reconstitute
remake, reconstruct, restore They have plans to reconstitute the bankrupt company.
42
turbulent
agitated or disturbed Since they were always fighting, they had a turbulent relationship. In a river, water is turbulent around rapids.
43
misgivings
a feeling of doubt or suspicion especially concerning a future event Many people have misgivings about his true reasons for taking the new position.
44
warranted unwarranted
warranted means "needed, necessary", so unwarranted means unneeded or unnecessary. The changes to the rules were warranted because they were unfair.
45
negligible
too slight or small in amount to be of importance, insignificant Ukraine does produce titanium, but their production and reserves are negligible.
46
chastise castigate
to criticize severely The coach chastised (castigated) the team when they lost the game 50 to 0.
47
disentangle
to separate one thing from another Often it is hard to disentangle the truth from the fiction.
48
immutable
not able to be changed Nature is full of immutable laws that scientists must always work with.
49
static
not changing at all. (Antonym: dynamic) The population of the town has remained static: there are still only 20 people living here.
50
dispassionate
impartial, not influenced by personal or strong emotions Policymakers should look at the data dispassionately when making important decisions, keeping biases out of the equation.
51
nonchalant
seemingly calm and appearing to be not worried She anxiously waited for her turn to audition, trying to look nonchalant.
52
imperative
crucial, absolutely necessary Lady Bird Johnson (wife of President Lyndon B. Johnson) said "We had a long and interesting evening with the Katzenbachs. Nicholas and Lyndon discussed the imperative need to make Washington a law-abiding city and how to go about it." It is imperative to stop at a stop sign, even it there are no other cars visible.
53
enumerate
to name things separately, one by one He carefully enumerated the benefits of the new plan to everyone in the company.
54
dearth paucity
a lack of There is a dearth (or paucity) of information about what actually happened, as few details emerged.
55
reciprocity
the practice of exchanging things with others for mutual benefit If you are a paying member of the health club, you have reciprocity with other clubs in other cities, meaning that you can visit these other clubs for free.
56
substantiate
provide evidence to support or prove the truth of (similar to corroborate) She substantiated her claim that she was at the restaurant that night by producing a credit card receipt.
57
stipulate stipulation (noun)
to say exactly how something must be or must be done The rules stipulate that everyone must wear the school uniform, but this stipulation is unpopular among the students.
58
lethargy
extreme tiredness, mentally or physically I snapped out of my lethargy and began cleaning the house.
59
myriad
very numerous and diverse While the movie sounded interesting, there are myriad reasons why it was incredibly boring to watch.