Medieval History Flashcards

1
Q

Between what time period?

A

650CE - 1750CE

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2
Q

What was the Medieval Period?

A

The period between Ancient and Modern times from about 500CE to about 1500CE

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3
Q

What were the three stages of the medieval period?

A

Early middle ages (Also called the Dark Ages) - 590 - 1000 CE
High middle ages - 1000 - 1300 CE
Late middle ages - 1300 - 1500 CE

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4
Q

Events during Dark Ages/Early middle ages?

A
  • Start of Feudalism
  • Beginnings of Western music notation
  • Manuscripts
  • Military technology changed.
  • Destruction
  • Social upheaval
  • Lawlessness
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5
Q

Events during the High Middle Ages?

A
  • Holy Roman Empire formed
  • Kingdoms started gov. institutions & military organizations
  • Developments in science, philosophy, law, technology, art, & architecture
  • Conflict between the Orthodox & Catholic Church
  • Saw The Crusades
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6
Q

Events during the Late Middle Ages?

A
  • Bubonic Plague
  • Religious controversy
  • Social unrest
  • Number of crises; plague, famine, war
  • A decrease in economic prosperity
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7
Q

Feudal system?

A

A system where all land was owned by King. 1/4 was kept by King as his personal property, some land given to church and rest was leased out under strict controls. A system where everyone has to pay homage to one another in the form of loyalty, tax, obedience and labour e.c.t.

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8
Q

Hierarchy in Medieval Times?

A

{Highest class to Lowest class}

  • King
  • Lords/ Nobels
  • Knights/ Vassels
  • Peasants / Serfs
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9
Q

Role of men during this time?

A

To provide for their family, to represent their family in society and to fight for the king.

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10
Q

Role of women during this time?

A

If became a nun - to live a life of seclusion and work within the nunnery
If didn’t become a nun - expected to marry, have a child, preferably a boy, and to do domestic duties.

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