Medieval Europe - Feudal System Flashcards

1
Q

Feudalism

A

The social system where the nobility held lands in exchange for military service, and a share of produce from peasants.

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2
Q

Lords

A

Vassals to the King and provide soldiers and horses.

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3
Q

King

A

Owned the land, gave plots of land to Lords called manors.

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4
Q

Knights

A

The lords give lands called fiefs, in return knights fight as soldiers and demonstrate fealty. They would need to pay homage.

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5
Q

Peasants

A

Peasants farmed the lands for lords and knights, in return for protection. Serfs were the poorest of peasants.

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6
Q

Manorialism

A

A system based around self-sufficient farming estates, where lords and peasants live off the land together.

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7
Q

Self-sufficient

A

To operate independantly.

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8
Q

Knighthood

A

Chivalry - stand up for what is right
2 ways of becoming a knight
1. brave during battle
2. Hard work during training for fitness, horse riding and fighting skills.

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