Medieval Church Flashcards

0
Q

Benedictine rule

A

Guidelines that regulated monastic life

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1
Q

Tithe

A

Tax paid to support the church

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2
Q

Benedictine rule specific

A

Oath of obedience poverty and chastity taken by monks and nuns

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3
Q

Excommunication

A

Penalty for refusing to obey church laws

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4
Q

excommunication specific

A

Penalty that prohibited individual Christians from receiving the sacraments or a Christian burial which denied one eternal salvation

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5
Q

Interdict

A

Church action that excommunicated an entire town or region

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6
Q

Sacraments

A

Sacred rituals of Catholic Church that help sinners gain salvation/ ceremonies that led to achieving salvation

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7
Q

Secular

A

Worldly or nonreligious

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8
Q

The church provided women with?

A

Two opposing role models

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9
Q

The two opposing role models the church provided for women were____

A

Daughters of eve- weak, easing led into sin

daughter of Virgin Mary, pure modest and perfect in all images

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10
Q

Monks and nuns served the community by

A

Providing basic social services

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11
Q

What services did monasteries/convents /monks and nuns provide

A

Looking after the poor and sick, setting up schools for children giving food and shelter to travelers aye

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12
Q

Canon law applied to

A

Religious teachings the clergy marriages and morals

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13
Q

Canon law

A

Church law in matters such as marriage and religious practice

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14
Q

The relation between medieval Christians and Jews was

A

Jews were persecuted by Christians

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15
Q

Monasteries and converts also served as

A

Centers of learning by monks and nuns preserving the writings of ancient world thru copying ancient works as a form of labor

16
Q

The church put restrictions on women such as..

A

Could not preach
Could not hear confessions
Discourage from getting education

17
Q

The success of medieval church also brought problems including

A

Weakened discipline
Some Christians began leaving their wealth and lands to monasteries and convents which led to some monks and nuns to ignore their vows of poverty

18
Q

Antisemitism during the Middle Ages was characterized by

A

Fines + penalties restrictions on jobs or travel being blamed for the death of Jesus beatings or torments on the streets