Medieval Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Sanitary Act?

A

1347- it tried to keep the streets cleaner

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2
Q

When were killers of swine appointed?

A

1281

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3
Q

How was the role of the Church distributed for the sick in hospitals ?

A

-47% cares for the old or dying
31% cared for leapers but could not treat them
-10% cared for the sick

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4
Q

Who were responsible for delivering children in hospitals?

A

Women

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5
Q

Who were responsible for care in hospitals?

A

Monks and nuns

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6
Q

Name 3 treatments/preventions of disease

A
  • bloodletting
  • carrying nice smelling things
  • herbs and minerals (bezoar)
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7
Q

What were the conditions like in hospitals?

A

Cramped and dirty

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8
Q

What did the church ban?

A

Dissection

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9
Q

What did the church control?

A

Medical training and they had to approve medical books

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10
Q

What were the conditions like in streets?

A

Dirty, people relived themselves in the street and threw their rubbish into the street

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11
Q

Who were employed to try and improve hygiene standards?

A

Gongfarmers (cleaned out sewers) and muck rakers (to clean streets)

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12
Q

What was a result of poor hygiene in 1348?

A

The Black Death

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