Medicinska Språket Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomi

A

Läran om organismers uppbyggnad

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2
Q

Makroskopisk anatomi (kan ses med blotta ögat)

A

Deskriptiv
Systematisk
Topografisk
Funktionell

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3
Q

Mikroskopisk anatomi (kan inte ses med blotta ögat)

A

Cytologi (celler)

Histologi (vävnader)

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4
Q

Fysiologi

A

Läran om normala livsföreteelser. Dvs hur celler, vävnader, organ, organsystem och kroppen fungerar.

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5
Q

Patofysiologi

A

Läran om hur livsföreteelserna ändrar sig vid sjukdom.

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6
Q

Vilka tre plan finns det?

A

Sagittal- eller medianplan
Frontalplan
Transversal- eller horisontalplan

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7
Q

Dexter

A

Höger

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8
Q

Sinister

A

Vänster

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9
Q

Anterior

A

Framför/främre

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10
Q

Posterior

A

Bakom/bakre

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11
Q

Ventral

A

Mot magen

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12
Q

Dorsal

A

Mot ryggen

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13
Q

Superior

A

Över/övre

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14
Q

Inferior

A

Under/nedre

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15
Q

Kranial

A

Mot huvudet

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16
Q

Kaudal

A

Mot svanskotan

17
Q

Proximal

A

Nära kroppen

18
Q

Distal

A

Långt från kroppen

19
Q

Medial

A

Mot mitten

20
Q

Lateral

A

Mot sidan

21
Q

Intern

A

Inre

22
Q

Extern

A

Yttre

23
Q

Major

A

Stor

24
Q

Minor

A

Liten

25
Q

Caput

A

Huvud

26
Q

Collum

A

Hals

27
Q

Corpus

A

Kropp

28
Q

Cauda

A

Svans

29
Q

Fundus

A

Botten

30
Q

Apex

A

Spets