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Medicinsk teminologi > Medicinsk teminologi > Flashcards

Medicinsk teminologi Flashcards

1
Q

hela kroppen

A

systematiskt

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2
Q

först

A

protos

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3
Q

perifert beläget

A

distalt

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4
Q

nära bålen

A

proximalt

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5
Q

buksidan

A

ventralt

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6
Q

ryggsidan

A

dorsalt

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7
Q

främre

A

anterior

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8
Q

bakre

A

posterior

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9
Q

liknande

A

oid

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10
Q

hålrum

A

sinus

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11
Q

hjärna

A

encefalon

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12
Q

hjärnhinna

A

mening

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13
Q

som tillhör munnen

A

oral

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14
Q

mun

A

os

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15
Q

näsa (2)

A

nasus, rin-

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16
Q

öra

A

ot

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17
Q

öga (2)

A

oftalm-, ocul-

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18
Q

huden (2)

A

derma, cutis

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19
Q

ben (skelettben)

A

os

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20
Q

ben

A

osteo-

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21
Q

skalle

A

cranium

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22
Q

ryggkotor

A

vertebrae

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23
Q

revben

A

costae

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24
Q

bröstben

A

sternum

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25
Q

överkäksben

A

maxilla

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26
Q

underkäksben

A

mandibula

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27
Q

skulderblad

A

scapula

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28
Q

nyckelben

A

clavicula

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29
Q

överarmsben

A

humerus

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30
Q

armbågaben

A

ulna

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31
Q

strålben

A

radius

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32
Q

handlovsben

A

ossa carpi

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33
Q

båtbenet

A

os scaphoideum

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34
Q

fingerben (falanger)

A

ossa digitorum manus

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35
Q

höftben

A

os coxae

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36
Q

blygdben

A

os pubis

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37
Q

tarmben

A

os ilium

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38
Q

Korsben

A

os sacrum

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39
Q

lårben

A

femur

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39
Q

skenben

A

tibia

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40
Q

vadben

A

fibula

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41
Q

knäskål

A

patella

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42
Q

vristben (tarsalben)

A

ossa tarsi

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43
Q

hälben

A

calcaneus

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44
Q

tåben (fotens falanger)

A

ossa digitorum pedis

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45
Q

fotknöl

A

malleolus

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46
Q

ledband

A

ligament

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47
Q

vridning

A

torsion

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48
Q

fibersubstans i bindväv

A

kollagen

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49
Q

ledhinna

A

synovia

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50
Q

bäcken (2)

A

pelvis, pyelo-

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51
Q

höftled

A

coxa

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52
Q

kota

A

spondylos

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53
Q

led (2)

A

arthron, articulation

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54
Q

benhinna (periost)

A

periosteum

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55
Q

armhålan

A

axilla

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56
Q

som tillhör tinningen

A

temporal

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57
Q

skiva

A

discus

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58
Q

rygg

A

dorsum

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59
Q

stortå

A

hallux

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60
Q

kappmuskeln

A

musculus trapezius

61
Q

deltamuskeln

A

musculus deltoides

62
Q

stora bröstmuskeln

A

musculus pectoralis major

63
Q

biceps

A

musculus biceps brachii

64
Q

triceps

A

musculus triceps brachii

65
Q

sågmuskeln

A

musculus serratus

66
Q

raka bukmuskeln

A

musculus rectus abdominalis

67
Q

stora sätesmuskeln

A

musculus gluteus maximus

68
Q

skräddarmuskeln

A

musculus sartorius

69
Q

främre skenbensmuskeln

A

musculus tibialis anterior

70
Q

muskel

A

mys-

71
Q

muskelhinna

A

fascia

72
Q

slemsäck som skyddar

A

bursa

73
Q

hals

A

cervix

74
Q

hjärta

A

cardium (kardio-)

75
Q

fas då hjärtklamrarna fylls

A

diastole

76
Q

hjärtslag

A

systole

77
Q

hjärtförmak

A

atrium

78
Q

hjärtkammare (även små rum

i tarmarna)

A

ventriculus

79
Q

stora kroppspulsådern

A

aorta

80
Q

röda blodkroppar

A

erytrocyt

81
Q

vit blodkropp

A

leukocyt

82
Q

blodplätt

A

trombocyt

83
Q

sönderdelning av blodet

A

hemolys

84
Q

blod

A

hem-

85
Q

mjälte

A

splen

86
Q

lunga (2)

A

pneumo-, pulmo-

87
Q

luftstrupen

A

trachea

88
Q

luftrör

A

bronchus

89
Q

lungblåsa

A

alveolus

90
Q

struplock

A

epiglottis

91
Q

bröstkorg

A

thorax

92
Q

luft

A

pneuma

93
Q

andning

A

respiation

94
Q

hals

A

collum

95
Q

området mellan lungorna

A

mediastinum

96
Q

stämbandsspringan

A

glottis

97
Q

lungsäck

A

pleura

98
Q

flimmerhår

A

cilie

99
Q

mellangärdet

A

diafragma

100
Q

omedelbart vid födsel

A

neonatal

101
Q

struphuvud

A

larynx

102
Q

svalg

A

pharynx

103
Q

matstupe

A

oesophagus

104
Q

magsäck (även hjärtkammare)

A

ventriculus

105
Q

tarm, tarm, tarmen

A

entero-, intestinal, enteron

106
Q

magsäck (2)

A

gastro-, gaster

107
Q

översta partiet av magsäcken

A

fundus ventriculi

108
Q

tolvfingertarmen

A

duodenum

109
Q

bukhinna

A

peritoneum

110
Q

sista delen tjocktarmen

A

Colon sigmoideum

111
Q

ändtarmsmynning

A

anus

112
Q

avföring

A

faeces

113
Q

slutarmuskel

A

sphincter

114
Q

tarmkäx

A

mesenterium

115
Q

tunntarmen efter tolvfingertarmen, men för ileum

A

jejunum

116
Q

slutet av tunntarmen

A

ileum

117
Q

blindtarmen

A

caecum

118
Q

blindtrmsbihanget

A

appendix vermiformis

119
Q

tjocktarmen

A

Colon

120
Q

ändtarmen

A

rectum

121
Q

analöppning

A

Anus

122
Q

lever

A

hepar

123
Q

bukspottkörteln

A

pancreas

124
Q

slem

A

mucus

125
Q

täckväv

A

epitel

126
Q

körtel

A

glandula

127
Q

den gemensamma gallgången

A

ductus choledochus

128
Q

stora artärstammen

A

trunus coeliacus

129
Q

njuren

A

ren

130
Q

urinledare

A

ureter

131
Q

urinrör

A

urethra

132
Q

kärlnystan i njuren

A

glomerulus

133
Q

samlingsrör i njuren

A

tubulus

134
Q

slida

A

vagina

135
Q

kvinna

A

gyne

136
Q

bröst

A

Mastos

137
Q

äggstock

A

ovarium

138
Q

livmoder

A

uterus

139
Q

moderkaka

A

placenta

140
Q

testikel

A

orkis

141
Q

pungen

A

scrotum

142
Q

ollon

A

glans

143
Q

frontalloben

A

lobus frontalis

144
Q

hjässloben

A

lobus parientalis

145
Q

tinningloben

A

lobus temporalis

146
Q

nackloben

A

lobus occipitalis

147
Q

förlängda märgen

A

medulla oblongata

148
Q

lillhjärnan

A

cerebellum

149
Q

mellanhjärnan

A

diencefalon

150
Q

storhjärnan

A

cerebrum

Medicinsk teminologi (1 decks)

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