medicine through time-medieval Flashcards by Courtney Kember

Q

who was hippocrates?

A

A Greek Doctor

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Q

What time frame was Medieval beliefs?

A

400 AD - 1450 AD

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Q

Who was Galen?

A

Roman doctor who followed Hippocrates work

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Q

Who was the first doctor to encourage dissection?

A

Galen

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Q

What are the common medieval belief for illness?

A

4 humours,Miasma,God

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Q

What were the 4 humours?

A

Black bile,yellow bile,phlegm,blood

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Q

What was the christian belief for the cause of illness?

A

God and an individuals sin

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Q

What were the treatments for the 4 humours?

A

Bloodletting,purging,diet change,exercise

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Q

What was Galen’s theory?

A

Theory of opposites

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Q

What did the church say about Galen?

A

Galen could not be challenged by anyone

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Q

What promise did all doctors have to make?

A

The Hippocratic oath

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Q

What were the christian cures for illness?

A

Prayer and pilgrimage

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Q

Who wrote all of their ideas into books?

A

Hippocrates and Galen

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Q

Who challenged Hippocrates and Galen’s ideas?

A

Islamic doctors like Ibn al-Nafis

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Q

What type of doctors had the first pharmacies?

A

Islamic doctors/medicine

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Q

What was the Hippocratic oath?

A

Observe,diagnose and then prescribe treatments