Medicine - Modern Flashcards

1
Q

Who initially discovered penicillin

A

Alexander Flemming

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2
Q

Who built on ideas of penicillin

A

Howard Florey and Ernst Chain

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3
Q

Who invested in penicillin

A

USA government and Pfizer

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4
Q

Who discovered Salvarsan 606

A

Paul Ehrlich

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5
Q

What did Domagk treat blood poisoning with

A

Prontosil

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6
Q

When was the Beveridge report created

A

1942

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7
Q

What did the Beveridge report encourage

A

A welfare state

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8
Q

When was the NHS introduced

A

1948

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9
Q

Why was the NHS so good

A

Free healthcare for everyone

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10
Q

When was the first heart transplant

A

1967

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11
Q

Why were blood transfusions useful

A

They allowed less blood loss and so the surgery could carry on for longer

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12
Q

Who identified DNA

A

Crick and Watson

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13
Q

When was the polio vaccine developed

A

1954

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14
Q

When was the Human Genome Project finished

A

2001

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15
Q

What have the NHS campaigned about

A

Smoking and healthy living

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