Medicine In Prehistoric Times Flashcards

1
Q

How did humans find information about medicine in prehistoric times?

A

Through:
Archaeological findings
Anthropological studies

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2
Q

Men lived on average ____

A

35 years, women died 5 years earlier

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3
Q

When did nomadic wanderers settle in communities?

A

About 5000 bc

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4
Q

In the prehistoric period, prescription relied on___

A

Incantations

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5
Q

Medical thought concepts

A
  • Instinct
  • Cause and effects
  • Empirical removal of invisible causes of disease
  • Therapeutics
  • Magic
  • Priestly medicine
  • Astrological medicine
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6
Q

The first medical thought was based on

A

Instincts

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7
Q

What is Trephining?

A

Used in prehistoric times to remove ‘invisible causes of headache’ by drilling a hole in the skull

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8
Q

What is Astrology?

A

a form of divination based on the assumption that the motions of the heavenly bodies influence human affairs

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9
Q

Priestly medicine was mainly ___

A

Monotheistic, may be Polytheistic (based on worship of gods)

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10
Q

Ancient Egyptian Medicine was when?

A

Between 6-5million AD

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11
Q

Timeline of prehistoric medicine

A

2.5 million years ago

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12
Q

Timeline of primitive medicine

A

5000 years ago

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13
Q

Therapeutic medicine is also known as

A

Empirical

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14
Q

Instinctive medicine was derived from

A

The cause and effect-relationship

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15
Q

Empirical medicine was based on

A

Experience

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16
Q

Menstruation and intermittent fevers were associated with

A

Movement of heavenly bodies (Astrology)