Medicine Dates And Medicines Flashcards

1
Q

In what year was the Black Death?

A

1348

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2
Q

When was the renaissance period?

A

1500-1700

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3
Q

Who was Andreas Vesalius?

A

He challenged the old ideas of Galen and proved the old theories wrong

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4
Q

How did medieval society think disease was spread?

A

Miasma
Punishment from god
Bad smelling people and homes

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5
Q

How did the royal society encourage new ideas?

A

Used a new printing press to publish their ideas

They met weekly to discuss medicine and botany

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6
Q

What book did Vesalius write?

A

De humani corporis fabrica

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7
Q

What did william Harvey do?

A

He worked out that the heart acted like a pump and pumps blood around the body.
He also found out that cables allowed the blood to flow in a one way system.

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8
Q

When was the great plague?

A

1665

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9
Q

What did Jenner do?

A

He created a vaccination to cure smallpox

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10
Q

When did Edward jenner publish his ideas

A

1798

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11
Q

What was pasteurs germ theory?

A

He thought that germs spread through the air and used a swan neck flask to see all of the germs that got caught in the neck

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12
Q

What did Bacteria did Robert Koch find?

A

1882- tb
1883-cholera
1884- tetanus

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13
Q

What were the first anaesthetics used?

A

1799- laughing gas
1846- ether
1847-chloroform

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14
Q

What is the black period?

A

There was higher death rates because people were doing more complex surgeries

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15
Q

What did Joseph lister do?

A

He created the first antiseptic for surgery the carbolic acid spray
1867

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16
Q

When were all medical instruments steam sterilised l?

A

1887

17
Q

When were rubber gloves invented?

A

1897

18
Q

When was the cholera epidemic?

A

1854

19
Q

Who found out how cholera was spreading

A

Jon snow

20
Q

When was the public health act?

A

1875

21
Q

Who discovered DNA

A

Rosalind franklin

22
Q

Ow has the fight against lung cancer been developed?

A

They use X rays to find any white grey masses

They use Ct scans to see a more detailed x ray

23
Q

How did the government help improve health and medicine?

A

In 1948 the NHS was created

They opened more hospitals and gave gps better training and make appointments more efficient

24
Q

How did Alexander Fleming find penicillin

A

He found that the mould on a Petri dish had killed all the bacteria around it

25
Q

What did Florey and chain do?

A

They found a way of purifying penicillin and they tested it on someone and it worked. The us government saw the potential i it and mass produced it