medicine Flashcards

1
Q

骨髄

A

bone marrow

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2
Q

(臓器の)提供者

A

donor

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3
Q

(臓器の)被提供者

A

recipient

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4
Q

免疫システム

A

immune system

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5
Q

臓器移植

A

organ transplant

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6
Q

血清

A

serum

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7
Q

血小板

A

platelet

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8
Q

血栓

A

blood clot

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9
Q

白血病

A

leukemia

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10
Q

輸血

A

blood transfusion

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11
Q

点滴

A

intravenous

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12
Q

注入

A

infusion

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13
Q

眼球

A

eyeball

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14
Q

視神経

A

optic nerve

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15
Q

虹彩

A

iris

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16
Q

網膜

A

retina

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17
Q

骸骨

A

skeleton

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18
Q

死体(人間の)

A

corpse

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19
Q

解剖、解剖学

A

anatomy

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20
Q

頭蓋骨

A

skull

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21
Q

外来患者

A

outpatient

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22
Q

入院患者

A

inpatient

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23
Q

肝炎

A

hepatitis

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24
Q

悪化

A

aggravation

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25
Q

分泌作用

A

secretion

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26
Q

発汗(作用)、汗

A

perspiration

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27
Q

尿

A

urine

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28
Q

膀胱

A

bladder

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29
Q

食道

A

esophagus

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30
Q

A

intestines

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31
Q

腎臓

A

kidney

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32
Q

胆汁

A

bile

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33
Q

虫歯

A

cavity

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34
Q

歯垢

A

plaque

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35
Q

犬歯

A

canine tooth

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36
Q

歯列矯正器

A

braces

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37
Q

病理学

A

pathology

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38
Q

臨床医

A

clinician

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39
Q

(形式)開業医

A

practitioner

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40
Q

薬局

A

pharmacy

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41
Q

激しい腹痛

A

cramp

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42
Q

(略式)鎮痛剤

A

painkiller

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43
Q

かいよう

A

ulcer

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44
Q

(形式)苦悩

A

affliction

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45
Q

腫瘍

A

tumor

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46
Q

生体組織検査

A

biopsy

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47
Q

発がん性物質

A

carcinogen

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48
Q

(病気の)再発

A

relapse

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49
Q

背骨

A

spine

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50
Q

骨盤

A

pelvis

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51
Q

腹部

A

abdomen

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52
Q

脇の下

A

armpit

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53
Q

(特に男性の)体格

A

physique

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54
Q

A

sinew

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55
Q

二頭筋

A

biceps

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56
Q

股の付け根

A

groin

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57
Q

(略式)へそ

A

bellybutton

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58
Q

ほお骨

A

cheekbone

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59
Q

鼻の穴

A

nostril

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60
Q

耳たぶ

A

earlobe

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61
Q

指の爪

A

fingernail

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62
Q

人差し指

A

forefinger

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63
Q

指関節

A

knuckle

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64
Q

指紋

A

fingerprint

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65
Q

接触伝染

A

contagion

66
Q

病原菌、微生物

A

microbe

67
Q

疫病、伝染病

A

plague

68
Q

(病気の)蔓延

A

epidemic

69
Q

担架

A

stretcher

70
Q

簡易ベッド

A

cot

71
Q

包帯

A

gauze bandage

72
Q

消毒薬

A

antiseptic

73
Q

しゃっくり

A

hiccups

74
Q

唾液

A

saliva

75
Q

けいれん、ひきつけ

A

convulsions

76
Q

てんかん

A

epilepsy

77
Q

炎症

A

inflammation

78
Q

扁桃腺

A

tonsil

79
Q

抗生物質

A

antibiotics

80
Q

(薬などの)効き目

A

efficacy

81
Q

細菌、病原菌

A

germ

82
Q

腸チフス

A

typhoid

83
Q

大腸炎

A

colitis

84
Q

出血

A

hemorrhage

85
Q

精神的外傷

A

trauma

86
Q

自閉症

A

autism

87
Q

拒食症

A

anorexia

88
Q

治療専門医

A

therapist

89
Q

心拍(数)

A

heartbeat

90
Q

動悸、鼓動

A

throb

91
Q

高血圧(症)

A

hypertension

92
Q

動脈

A

artery

93
Q

精神科医

A

psychiatrist

94
Q

閉所恐怖症

A

claustrophobia

95
Q

ヒステリー症

A

hysteria

96
Q

鎮静剤

A

sedative

97
Q

麻薬、麻酔薬、催眠剤

A

narcotic

98
Q

(薬などの)飲み過ぎ

A

overdose

99
Q

中毒、夢中

A

intoxication

100
Q

無感覚状態、人事不省、意識朦朧

A

stupor

101
Q

精神分裂症

A

schizophrenia

102
Q

狂乱状態、精神錯乱

A

delirium

103
Q

攻撃(性)

A

aggression

104
Q

精神安定剤

A

tranquilizer

105
Q

不眠症

A

insomnia

106
Q

神経症、ノイローゼ

A

neurosis

107
Q

精神医学

A

psychiatry

108
Q

催眠(術)

A

hypnosis

109
Q

麻薬常習者

A

drug addict

110
Q

幻覚

A

hallucination

111
Q

(略式)被害妄想

A

paranoia

112
Q

錯覚、妄想

A

delusion

113
Q

製薬、医薬、薬学の

A

pharmaceuticals

114
Q

薬物治療、薬、薬品

A

medication

115
Q

副作用、副産物

A

by-product

116
Q

解毒剤

A

antidote

117
Q

便秘

A

constipation

118
Q

消化剤

A

digestive

119
Q

ぜんそく

A

asthma

120
Q

万能薬

A

panacea

121
Q

おたふく風邪

A

mumps

122
Q

(形式)吐き気

A

nausea

123
Q

偽医者

A

charlatan

124
Q

偽薬

A

placebo

125
Q

紫外線

A

ultraviolet ray

126
Q

香油

A

balm

127
Q

日焼け

A

sunburn

128
Q

日射病

A

sunstroke

129
Q

更年期

A

menopause

130
Q

無感動、無関心

A

apathy

131
Q

糖尿病

A

diabetes

132
Q

代謝

A

metabolism

133
Q

皮膚科専門医

A

dermatologist

134
Q

水ぶくれ

A

blister

135
Q

軟膏

A

ointment

136
Q

水薬(皮膚などの)

A

lotion

137
Q

麻痺症

A

paralysis

138
Q

機能障害

A

functional disorder

139
Q

作業療法

A

occupational therapy

140
Q

社会復帰

A

rehabilitation

141
Q

肺炎

A

pneumonia

142
Q

貧血

A

anemia

143
Q

気管支炎

A

bronchitis

144
Q

結核

A

tuberculosis

145
Q

老人性痴呆

A

senile dementia

146
Q

虚弱、病弱

A

infirmity

147
Q

リューマチ

A

rheumatism

148
Q

関節炎

A

arthritis

149
Q

顔色

A

complexion

150
Q

(文)不快

A

ailment

151
Q

(特に慢性の)病気

A

malady

152
Q

(病気の)予後 病気の経過に関する見通し

A

prognosis

153
Q

心不全

A

cardiac failure

154
Q

昏睡(状態)

A

coma

155
Q

臨終

A

deathbed

156
Q

安楽死

A

euthanasia

157
Q

外科手術

A

surgical operation

158
Q

麻酔

A

anesthesia

159
Q

看護人

A

caretaker

160
Q

(病後の)健康回復期

A

convalescence