Medicine Flashcards
Auer Rods
AML
Philadelphia chromosome
CML
most common leukaemia in children
ALL
70 y/o, weight loss, painless lymphadenopathy, lymphocytosis
CLL. Can transform to Richter’s syndrome.
60 y/o, abdo pain, massive splenomegaly, weight loss/tired/night sweats, WCC RAISED
CML
Child: easy bruising, infections, hepatosplenomegaly, pancytopenia
ALL
smear cells
CLL
teardrop cells
myelofibrosis
Pt has blood transfusion –> 30min later has fever, hypotensive, red coloured urine. What rxn is going on?
Immediate haemolytic transfusion rxn
fever, muscle pain, loss appetite, N&V. slow pulse & high temp. Dx?
Yellow fever
alpha feta protein: tumour marker for ?
hepatocellular carcinoma (liver ca)
4 y/o, lymphadenopathy, febrile, sore throat, palpable liver edge. Dx?
ALL
10 y/o: marble like swellings over armpits & neck. Not painful. Dx?
non Hodgkin’s lymphoma
1st line Tx for absence seizure
sodium valproate
Is PSC associated w UC or Crohn’s?
UC
45 y/o, jaundice, xanthelasma, skin excoriation. Raised ALP, slightly raised AST, ALT. +ve for AMA M2 abs. ?Dx
PBC