Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

The brain

A

Le cerveau

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2
Q

The trachea

A

La trachée

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3
Q

The lungs

A

Les poumons

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4
Q

The heart

A

Le coeur

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5
Q

The spleen

A

La rate

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6
Q

The stomach

A

L’estomac

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7
Q

The liver

A

Le foie

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8
Q

The kidneys

A

Les reins

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9
Q

The small intestine

A

L’intestin grêle

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10
Q

The large intestine

A

Le colon

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11
Q

The bladder

A

La vessie

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12
Q

Unrelated

A

Sans lien de parenté

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13
Q

A blood sample

A

Une prise de sang

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14
Q

To join

A

S’inscrire / Devenir membre

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15
Q

Screening

A

Dépistage

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16
Q

An outcome

A

Un résultat

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17
Q

A procedure

A

Une opération

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18
Q

Non-surgical

A

Non chirurgical(e)

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19
Q

A needle

A

Une aiguille

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20
Q

To withdraw

A

Prélever / Faire une ponction

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21
Q

Bone marrow (def)

A

The soft, spongy tissue that has many blood vessels and is found in the centre of most bones
= la moelle osseuse

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22
Q

White blood cells (def)

A

A type of cell that is made in the bone marrow and found in the blood and lymph tissue

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23
Q

Red blood cells (def)

A

A type of cell that gives the blood its characteristic colour and carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues

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24
Q

A register (def)

A

A book in which records of events, names… are kept

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25
Bloodstream (def)
The flowing blood as it is encountered in the circulatory system = la circulation sanguine
26
An anaesthetic (def)
A substance that produces anaesthesia
27
A metabolic disease (def)
A disorder caused by some defect in the chemcial reactions of the cells of the body
28
A recipient
Un receveur
29
To transplant | A transplantation / a graft
Greffer | Une greffe
30
Deemed / presumed consent
Consentement présumé
31
To opt out
Se retirer
32
Anonymity
Anonymat
33
Laws of bioethics
Les lois de bioéthique
34
To be age / over 18 | To be underage
Etre majeur | Etre mineur
35
A urge
Une envie pressante
36
Bean-shaped
En forme de haricot
37
To balance
Equilibrer
38
(Bodily) fluid
Liquides (corporels)
39
To release
Libérer
40
To ingest
Ingérer
41
Tiny
Minuscule
42
To entwine
S'entrelacer
43
An array of
Une série de
44
To figure out
Imaginer / calculer
45
Left over
Qui reste
46
A breakdown
Une dégradation
47
To empty
Vider
48
To ridding of (plus fort) / to rid of
Se débarrasser de
49
To prompt
Pousser à
50
A skill
Une compétence / une capacité
51
A buildup
Une accumulation
52
To overload
Surcharger
53
A trafficking
Un trafic
54
To harvest
Prélever
55
A shortage
Une pénurie
56
Relatives
Membres de la familles / parents
57
Scheduled
Programmé
58
To approve
Autoriser
59
Drug safety
Pharamacovigilance
60
Devices
Dispositifs
61
Up-to-date
Actualisé / à jour
62
Committed
Engagé / Investi
63
A treatment
Un traitement
64
Benefits and risks
Les bénéfices et les risques
65
To outweight
Etre plus important que / L'emporter sur
66
A leaflet
Une notice de médicament
67
Medicine
Médicament
68
To monitor
Contrôler / Surveiller
69
Side effects
Les effets secondaires
70
To follow up
Faire un suivi
71
Effective
Efficace
72
A painkiller (méd)
An analgesic | = Un anti-douleur
73
A fever reducer (med)
An antipyretic | = Un médicament contre la fièvre
74
Within the hour
Dans l'heure
75
To pour
Couler à flot
76
To flush
Evacuer
77
Eardrums
Les tympans
78
To burst
Eclater
79
To race
Battre à cent à l'heure / S'emballer
80
To trigger
Déclencher
81
Runny nose (méd)
Rhinorrhea | = Nez qui coule
82
Rapid heart beat (méd)
Tachycardia | = Coeur qui bat vite
83
Heart attack (méd)
Myocardial infarction | = Crise cardiaque
84
High blood pressure (méd)
Hypertension | = Hypertension
85
Fever (méd)
Pyrexia | = Fièvre
86
Throat pain (méd)
Pharyngitis | = Mal de gorge
87
Stomach upset / ache (méd)
Functional dyspepsia | = Mal de ventre
88
Itchy skin (méd)
Pruritis | = Peau qui démange
89
Headache (méd)
Cephalgia | = Mal de tête
90
Bleeding (méd)
Hemorrhage | = Saignement / Hémorragie
91
Period (méd)
Menstruation | = Règles
92
To pop
Avaler
93
A pill
Un comprimé / Une pilule
94
A soreness
Une douleur musculaire / Une courbature
95
A tablet
Un comprimé / Un cachet
96
A harm
Un mal / Un dégât
97
Concerns
Des inquiétudes
98
NSAIDs (NonStéroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs)
AINS (Anti-Inflammatoires Non Stéroïdiens)
99
A capsule
Une gélule
100
To relieve
Soulager
101
To lessen
Diminuer
102
Dulled
Atténué
103
To mitigate
Atténuer / Réduire
104
To uspet
Irriter