Medicine Flashcards

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1
Q

The brain

A

Le cerveau

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2
Q

The trachea

A

La trachée

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3
Q

The lungs

A

Les poumons

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4
Q

The heart

A

Le coeur

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5
Q

The spleen

A

La rate

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6
Q

The stomach

A

L’estomac

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7
Q

The liver

A

Le foie

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8
Q

The kidneys

A

Les reins

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9
Q

The small intestine

A

L’intestin grêle

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10
Q

The large intestine

A

Le colon

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11
Q

The bladder

A

La vessie

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12
Q

Unrelated

A

Sans lien de parenté

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13
Q

A blood sample

A

Une prise de sang

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14
Q

To join

A

S’inscrire / Devenir membre

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15
Q

Screening

A

Dépistage

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16
Q

An outcome

A

Un résultat

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17
Q

A procedure

A

Une opération

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18
Q

Non-surgical

A

Non chirurgical(e)

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19
Q

A needle

A

Une aiguille

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20
Q

To withdraw

A

Prélever / Faire une ponction

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21
Q

Bone marrow (def)

A

The soft, spongy tissue that has many blood vessels and is found in the centre of most bones
= la moelle osseuse

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22
Q

White blood cells (def)

A

A type of cell that is made in the bone marrow and found in the blood and lymph tissue

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23
Q

Red blood cells (def)

A

A type of cell that gives the blood its characteristic colour and carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues

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24
Q

A register (def)

A

A book in which records of events, names… are kept

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25
Q

Bloodstream (def)

A

The flowing blood as it is encountered in the circulatory system
= la circulation sanguine

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26
Q

An anaesthetic (def)

A

A substance that produces anaesthesia

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27
Q

A metabolic disease (def)

A

A disorder caused by some defect in the chemcial reactions of the cells of the body

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28
Q

A recipient

A

Un receveur

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29
Q

To transplant

A transplantation / a graft

A

Greffer

Une greffe

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30
Q

Deemed / presumed consent

A

Consentement présumé

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31
Q

To opt out

A

Se retirer

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32
Q

Anonymity

A

Anonymat

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33
Q

Laws of bioethics

A

Les lois de bioéthique

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34
Q

To be age / over 18

To be underage

A

Etre majeur

Etre mineur

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35
Q

A urge

A

Une envie pressante

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36
Q

Bean-shaped

A

En forme de haricot

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37
Q

To balance

A

Equilibrer

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38
Q

(Bodily) fluid

A

Liquides (corporels)

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39
Q

To release

A

Libérer

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40
Q

To ingest

A

Ingérer

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41
Q

Tiny

A

Minuscule

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42
Q

To entwine

A

S’entrelacer

43
Q

An array of

A

Une série de

44
Q

To figure out

A

Imaginer / calculer

45
Q

Left over

A

Qui reste

46
Q

A breakdown

A

Une dégradation

47
Q

To empty

A

Vider

48
Q

To ridding of (plus fort) / to rid of

A

Se débarrasser de

49
Q

To prompt

A

Pousser à

50
Q

A skill

A

Une compétence / une capacité

51
Q

A buildup

A

Une accumulation

52
Q

To overload

A

Surcharger

53
Q

A trafficking

A

Un trafic

54
Q

To harvest

A

Prélever

55
Q

A shortage

A

Une pénurie

56
Q

Relatives

A

Membres de la familles / parents

57
Q

Scheduled

A

Programmé

58
Q

To approve

A

Autoriser

59
Q

Drug safety

A

Pharamacovigilance

60
Q

Devices

A

Dispositifs

61
Q

Up-to-date

A

Actualisé / à jour

62
Q

Committed

A

Engagé / Investi

63
Q

A treatment

A

Un traitement

64
Q

Benefits and risks

A

Les bénéfices et les risques

65
Q

To outweight

A

Etre plus important que / L’emporter sur

66
Q

A leaflet

A

Une notice de médicament

67
Q

Medicine

A

Médicament

68
Q

To monitor

A

Contrôler / Surveiller

69
Q

Side effects

A

Les effets secondaires

70
Q

To follow up

A

Faire un suivi

71
Q

Effective

A

Efficace

72
Q

A painkiller (méd)

A

An analgesic

= Un anti-douleur

73
Q

A fever reducer (med)

A

An antipyretic

= Un médicament contre la fièvre

74
Q

Within the hour

A

Dans l’heure

75
Q

To pour

A

Couler à flot

76
Q

To flush

A

Evacuer

77
Q

Eardrums

A

Les tympans

78
Q

To burst

A

Eclater

79
Q

To race

A

Battre à cent à l’heure / S’emballer

80
Q

To trigger

A

Déclencher

81
Q

Runny nose (méd)

A

Rhinorrhea

= Nez qui coule

82
Q

Rapid heart beat (méd)

A

Tachycardia

= Coeur qui bat vite

83
Q

Heart attack (méd)

A

Myocardial infarction

= Crise cardiaque

84
Q

High blood pressure (méd)

A

Hypertension

= Hypertension

85
Q

Fever (méd)

A

Pyrexia

= Fièvre

86
Q

Throat pain (méd)

A

Pharyngitis

= Mal de gorge

87
Q

Stomach upset / ache (méd)

A

Functional dyspepsia

= Mal de ventre

88
Q

Itchy skin (méd)

A

Pruritis

= Peau qui démange

89
Q

Headache (méd)

A

Cephalgia

= Mal de tête

90
Q

Bleeding (méd)

A

Hemorrhage

= Saignement / Hémorragie

91
Q

Period (méd)

A

Menstruation

= Règles

92
Q

To pop

A

Avaler

93
Q

A pill

A

Un comprimé / Une pilule

94
Q

A soreness

A

Une douleur musculaire / Une courbature

95
Q

A tablet

A

Un comprimé / Un cachet

96
Q

A harm

A

Un mal / Un dégât

97
Q

Concerns

A

Des inquiétudes

98
Q

NSAIDs (NonStéroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs)

A

AINS (Anti-Inflammatoires Non Stéroïdiens)

99
Q

A capsule

A

Une gélule

100
Q

To relieve

A

Soulager

101
Q

To lessen

A

Diminuer

102
Q

Dulled

A

Atténué

103
Q

To mitigate

A

Atténuer / Réduire

104
Q

To uspet

A

Irriter