medicine 1 Flashcards
parasitology
_____ when a microorgansism is in the host cell or tissue to replicate , induce a host response that cause pathological change in the tissues that manifest as ____________
infection
signs and symptoms
____________ when a microorgansism live on an organism and doesnt cause pthological change to the host
colonised
if a colony is displaced into another part of the body it cause :
boil or infection
_______ when a microorgansism lives on the eptherlial tissue of an organism
colonies
_________ when microrganism enter and stay dormant because ________
latent
too weak
why would a colony get activated and casue a disease ? in this case its called ___________
ehdogenous commucable disease
becasuse of weak or comprimised immunity
whats an infectious agent simply ?
- present in every case
- can be cultured if isolated
- isolate must cause a disease in sustible
- must be reisolate
enveloped viruses are _____________ likey to survive in the envirnment therfore only spread by )_______________
less
breathing
sex
blood ( arthropod )
none enveloped viruses are _____________ likey to survive in the envirnment therfore only spread by )_______________
more
oral to fecal rout
less : respiration
gram positive bacterias ____ gram negetive
have thicker wall than
the main in the fungi cell wall is ____________ its important becasue __________-
beta - 1,3- D glucan
target when making drugs
parotozoa and helminthes are _____________ but theyre treated by ___________
parasite
antibacterial medication
is prion a micro organism
NO
how infection appear is determined by the microrganism _________
virulance
how an infection spread is determined by _______
mode of transmition
virulence is detrmined by _____
type and number of pathogen
___ pthognes cause disease in anyone regardless of immunity
primery
_______ pathogens cause disease in low immunity people only or when the host defense is comprmized eg catheter use
opportunistic
which of the following bacterias can be found in the skin
Staphylococcus aureus
Corynebacterium spp.
Lactobacillus spp.
Enterobacterales
E. coli
Klebsiella
Enterobacter
Candida
Proteus
Propionibacterium spp.
Coagulase-negative staphylococci
Malassezia spp.
staph aureus
coneybacterium
propionibacterium spp
malassezia spp
which of the following bacterias can be found in the mouth :
Staphylococcus aureus
Corynebacterium spp.
Lactobacillus spp.
Enterobacterales
Actinomyces
E. coli
Klebsiella
Enterobacter
Candida
Prevotella
Proteus
Propionibacterium spp.
Coagulase-negative staphylococci
Fusobacterium
Malassezia spp.
corneybacterium
candida
actinmyces
prevotella
fusobacteria
candida
which of the following bacterias can be found in the hand :
Staphylococcus aureus
Corynebacterium spp.
Lactobacillus spp.
Enterobacterales
E. coli
Klebsiella
Enterobacter
Candida
Proteus
Clostridioides
Propionibacterium spp.
Coagulase-negative staphylococci
Malassezia spp.
as skin : styph aureus
conreybacterium
propinoibacterium
malassezia
transit : enterobacterals
MRSA
Clostridioides
which of the following bacterias can be found in the nose :
Staphylococcus aureus
Corynebacterium spp.
Lactobacillus spp.
Enterobacterales
Actinomyces
E. coli
Klebsiella
Enterobacter
Candida
Prevotella
Proteus
Propionibacterium spp.
Coagulase-negative staphylococci
Fusobacterium
Malassezia spp.
staph aureus
corneybacter
negative cogulant bacteria
which of the following bacterias can be found in the vagina : Staphylococcus aureus
Corynebacterium spp.
Lactobacillus spp.
Enterobacterales
Actinomyces
E. coli
Klebsiella
Enterobacter
Candida
Clostridioides
Prevotella
Proteus
Propionibacterium spp.
Coagulase-negative staphylococci
Fusobacterium
Malassezia spp.
lactobacillus
staph aureus
casndida
clostridoids
entero
which of the following bacterias can be found in the intestines :
Staphylococcus aureus
Corynebacterium spp.
Lactobacillus spp.
Enterobacterales
Actinomyces
E. coli
Klebsiella
Enterobacter
Candida
Clostridioides
Prevotella
Proteus
Propionibacterium spp.
Coagulase-negative staphylococci
Fusobacterium
Malassezia spp.
enerobacters ‘
e coli
klebsiella
candida
proteus
prveotella
bacteriods
clostrodium
which of the following is considered Enterobacterales :
Staphylococcus aureus
Corynebacterium spp.
Lactobacillus spp.
Enterobacterales
E. coli
Klebsiella
Enterobacter
Candida
Proteus
Propionibacterium spp.
Coagulase-negative staphylococci
Malassezia spp.
E. coli,
Klebsiella,
Enterobacter,
Proteus